Zilumba za Sweden

Okopa alendo ku Sweden amakopeka ndi kukongola ndi zokopa zachilengedwe : tundra yakumtunda ya Lapland ndi miyala yamatabwa ku Northbotten, minda yobiriwira ndi mapiri okongola kumene mungakumane ndi nyama zosiyanasiyana zakutchire. Chidwi cha anthu oyendayenda chimayambitsidwa ndi zilumba ndi zilumba zomwe zili ku nyanja ya Baltic. Pafupifupi alipo 24,000 mwa iwo.

Zilumba Zambiri za ku Sweden

Mukayang'ana mapu a Sweden, ndiye kuti zisumbu za dzikoli zili pafupi ndi gombe la Gulf of Bothnia ndi pakati pa madzi amkati. Zilumba zina ndizokhazikitsidwa, anthu amakhalamo, pali malo osungirako zinthu komanso malo osungiramo zinthu, ena ndi malo osungirako zachilengedwe. Anthu okonda zachilengedwe komanso ecotourism adzayamikira malo amenewa.

Malo akuluakulu a malo, otsukidwa ndi madzi, ndi awa:

1. Gotland ndi chilumba chachikulu ku Sweden ndipo chili ndi zokopa zambiri. Pano mungathe kuona malo okongola a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi nyanja, malo ndi miyala, komanso Visby yamkatikatikatikati, yomwe ili m'gulu la UNESCO World Heritage List ndi mzinda wakale, mipingo (mipingo 94) ndi mpanda. Nyumba zakale kwambiri ndi zomangamanga za Roma zomwe zinakhazikitsidwa zaka mazana khumi ndi zitatu za XI-XII. Fans ya maholide a m'nyanja adzapeza malo okongola ozunguliridwa ndi nkhalango zotchedwa coniferous and deciduous forests.
2. Chilumba cha Öland ku Sweden chimakhala chachiwiri kukula kwake. Amatchedwanso malo omwe amapanga mphepo, chifukwa alipo oposa 400. Okaona alendo adzatha kukaona malo otchedwa Eketorps Borg omwe amamangidwa panthawi ya Iron Age, nyumba yotentha, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, komanso mabwinja a nyumba ya Borholm komanso nyumba yachifumu Solliden, yomwe poyamba inali nyumba yachifumu.
3. Chilumba cha Lilla Karlsö (Lilla Karlsö) ku Sweden - chimakhala ndi chigawo chozungulira chonse cha 1.6 lalikulu mamita. km ndipo ndi malo osungirako zachilengedwe, omwe amasankhidwa ndi mbalame zambiri komanso gutefår yotchuka ("Gotland nkhosa"). Pano pali mbalame zoterezi: diver, guillemot, hawk, lentil, flycatcher yaing'onoting'ono, njoka zobiriwira, ndi zina zotero. Nyama zinakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi malo ozungulira. Paulendo wa maora atatu , alendo adzayang'ana mapanga osiyanasiyana ndi mitundu 320 ya zomera zazikulu, monga skolopendrovy ndi timapepala, oakwood ndi mitundu ina ya zomera.

Ndizilumba zina ziti zomwe ziri ku Sweden?

Mndandanda wa zisumbu zazikulu kwambiri ku Sweden muli malo oterowo:

1. Urust (Orust) - ili mumtunda wa Kattegat ndipo umatanthawuza pazenera la Vestra Etaland. Malo ake ndi mamita 346 lalikulu. km, ndipo chiwerengero cha anthu okhalamo ndi anthu zikwi 20.
2. Hisingen - ili ndi malo okwana masentimita 199. km, pano akukhala 125,000 anthu ammudzi.
3. Chern (Tjörn) ili ku Kattegat Strait. Dera lake liri ndi mamita mazana asanu ndi limodzi. km, chiŵerengero cha anthu okhalamo ndi anthu pafupifupi zikwi khumi. Chilumbacho chikugwirizanitsidwa ndi dzikoli ndi mlatho, kutalika kwake ndi mamita 664.
4. Fårö ili mu nyanja ya Baltic kumpoto kwa dzikolo. Malo a chilumbachi ndi 113 mita mamita. km, ndipo anthu amafikira anthu 600. Palibe chipatala, apolisi, mabanki, ofesi ya positi, ndi msewu wa msewu sakula bwino.
5. Visingsö (Visingsö) - ili kum'mwera kwa Nyanja ya Vettern , pakati pa Jencheping ndi Grenna. Chilumbachi chili ndi mtunda wa makilomita 14 ndi m'lifupi la 3 km, malo onsewa ndi 24 lalikulu mamita. km. Malinga ndi nthano ya kumaloko, idapangidwa ndi chimphona chotchedwa Vist kwa mkazi wake, yemwe sankakhoza kudutsa dziwe.
6. Gotska Sunden - ili ku Baltic Sea ndipo ili ndi malo 36 lalikulu mamita. km. Chilumbachi ndi chigawo cha Gotland. Kutalika kwake ndi 9 km, ndipo kutalika ndi 6 km chabe.

Zilumba za Sweden pafupi ndi Stockholm

Likulu la dzikoli lili pa zilumba 14, zomwe zimapanga malo otchedwa Stockholm. Lili ndi kutalika kwa makilomita 60, limaonedwa kuti ndi lalikulu kwambiri mu nyanja ya Baltic ndipo imatsukidwa ndi Strait of Norström ndi nyanja ya Mälaren . Malo otchuka kwambiri a malo m'madzi awa ndi awa:

1. Värmdön - chiwerengero chonse cha chilumbacho ndi 181 lalikulu mamita. km, ndipo anthu akufikira anthu zikwi khumi. Amadziwika kuti Stockholm, koma amagawanika pakati pa anthu a Nakka ndi Vermde.
2. Vaxholm ndi chilumba chodzaza ndi chokongola, chokhala ndi masitolo, maulendo a alendo, sitolo yapamwamba komanso mabombe abwino kwambiri komanso malo otchuka a Vaxholm . Iyi ndi malo otchuka kwa zosangalatsa kwa alendo. Kuchokera pano ndi bwino kufika kumadera oyandikana nawo a dzikolo.
3. Grinda (Grinda) - chilumba chokongola chokhala ndi namwali. Pano pali nyumba zing'onozing'ono, sitolo, cafe, malo omanga misasa, malo ochepa okhala ndi zokopa zam'madzi ndi famu komwe nkhosa, mbuzi ndi ng'ombe zikukhala.
4. Djurgarden (Djurgarden) - Kalekale chilumbacho chinali malo okonda kwambiri osaka mafumu a ku Sweden, lero akuwoneka ngati otchuka kwambiri . Nazi malo osungirako zinthu :

• Wosabisa ;
• nyumba yamakedzana ya ku Scandinavia;
• Museum of Vasa (yoperekedwa ku chotengera chotchedwa Vasamuseet, chomwe chinamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XVII);
• Aquaria (umakhala ndi oimira nyama za m'nyanja);
• Ethnographic museum Skansen , kusonyeza dziko la Sweden.
Mabungwe onse ali ndi zochitika zosiyana ndi kukopa chidwi kuchokera kwa alendo.

Zizindikiro za kuyendera zilumba za Sweden

Nyengo pa malo omwe ali m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Baltic imachepetsedwa ndi mphepo yamkuntho yochokera ku Atlantic. Kutentha kwa mpweya m'chilimwe ndi 17 ° C, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira -14 ° C. Kumtunda kwa dzikoli, nyengo ya pansiyi ikupezeka.

Njira yaikulu imene alendo amafika kuzilumba za Sweden ndi kupita pa bwato pamadzi. Nthawi zambiri sitima zapamtunda zimatha kubwereka ngati taxi ndikupita kuzungulira zisumbu zingapo nthawi yomweyo. Zimasiyana mofulumira, chitonthozo ndi kukula. Anthu ambiri ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi amakonda zovala zowonjezera mpweya: kuti azipita kwa iwo komanso kwautali, koma amakhala omasuka komanso osangalatsa.