Atrophic rhinitis

Kupukuta kwa minofu yamkati, yomwe zimakhala zolimba kwambiri, zimatchedwa ozone kapena atrophic rhinitis kuchipatala. Matendawa ali ndi zizindikiro zovuta komanso zosautsa, zovuta kuchiza. Zomwe zimayambitsa kuyambitsa njira yoyamba ya matenda sizimveka bwino, zomwe zimaphatikizapo mankhwala ake.

Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a atrophic rhinitis

Matendawa, monga lamulo, amawoneka ngati njira yachiwiri chifukwa cha zotsatira za zovuta za kunja (ntchito zamalonda poyerekeza ndi kutayika kwa mpweya, kukhudzana ndi mankhwala oopsa ndi fumbi), kuvulala m'mphuno, ntchito zopaleshoni, ndi matenda opatsirana.

Ponena za chiyambi chachikulu cha atrophic rhinitis, pali mfundo zotsatirazi zokhudzana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa:

• zovuta zachilengedwe;
• cholengedwa chobadwa;
• kuchepetsa chitetezo chachikulu cha zamoyo;
• Matenda a atrophic a ziwalo zina, mwachitsanzo, gastritis ;
• kusowa kwachitsulo;
• zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana.

Komabe, mu zochitika za otolaryngological, nthawi zambiri amapezeka kuti akudwala matenda osagwira ntchito popanda zomwe zili pamwambapa.

Zizindikiro za atrophic youma rhinitis

Mawonekedwe akuluakulu a matendawa ndi awa:

• Kuuma mu khola lamphuno;
• kupanga mapuloteni wandiweyani pa mucosa, omwe amachititsa kuti munthu asamve bwino (kumangirira, kutentha) ndi kutsitsa mitsempha ya mitsempha;
• zovuta;
• Kupukuta kolimba kwa mchere wa mchere, makamaka mu mbali yamkati ya septum;
• magazi amphongo afupikitsa;
• kusintha mtundu wa mucous (pinki wotumbululuka, matt);
• Kupatukana kwa kasupe wobiriwira wochokera ku mphuno ndi fungo losasangalatsa.

Kuwonjezeka kwa matendawa kumayambitsa kukula kwa ziwalo za m'mphuno, zomwe zikhoza kuwonetsedwa mu rinoscopy.

Chithandizo cha chronic atrophic rhinitis

Njira zamakono za mankhwala a matenda omwe akuganiziridwa ndi systemic, m'deralo ndi opaleshoni.

Pachiyambi choyambirira, amayesedwa kuti adziwe chifukwa cha rhinitis ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, kuthetsa izo, mwachitsanzo, kusiya makhalidwe oipa, kusintha masewera olimbitsa thupi. Njira zina zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyenera:

1. Kukonzekera komwe kumapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, angioprotectors:

• Pentoxifylline;
• Dipyridamole;
• Xanthinol;
• Agapurin.

2. Njira zomwe zimapangitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, ndi mavitamini:

• msuzi ndi aloe;
• tchalitchi;
• calcium gluconate;
• fitin;
• mapiritsi a alolo ndi chitsulo;
• Ferrum Lek.

3. Mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti thupi likhale lopangidwa ndi maselo:

• orotic asidi;
• Cytochrome C;
• Inosine;
• Trimetazidine.

Komanso, njira zowonjezera zimaphatikizapo balneo- ndi climatotherapy, mankhwala a spa mumtambo wa coniferous.

Matenda a m'mudzi ndi awa:

1. Kusamba kwa mimba yamphongo ndi zothetsera mavitamini a proteolytic.
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera ichtol, siliva, ayodini, phenol (nthawi yochepa).
3. Kutsanulira mafuta kapena gel Solcoseryl.
4. Kugwiritsa ntchito mchere wa sodium wa CMC.
5. Kutsekemera kwa mucous nembanemba ndi mapulani ambiri.

Kupititsa patsogolo opaleshoni kumachitika kawirikawiri kwambiri ndipo kumaphatikizapo pulasitiki ya septum yamphongo, kupwetekedwa kwa zikwapu.

Chithandizo cha atrophic rhinitis ndi mankhwala ochiritsira

Monga momwe chithandizo cha zamankhwala chimasonyezera, kukonzekera zachilengedwe kumakhala kovuta kwambiri muchipatala kusiyana ndi omwe ali nawo ayodini, phenol, ichthyol ndi siliva. Sizimayambitsa kuchotsa mucosa ndi kukwiya kwake, ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yaitali.

Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito:

• ananyamuka m'chiuno ndi buckthorn;
• carotolin;
• eukalyti ndi thuja;
• yankho la coniferous ester ndi madzi (chiŵerengero - 1: 5).

Izi zimakhudza kusamba kwa phulusa ndi madzi amchere, decoctions wa zitsamba (chamomile maluwa, calendula, yarrow).