Candidiasis ndi matenda a fungal chifukwa cha bowa ngati bowa la Candida, lomwe liri pathogenic. Bowa ili ndi gawo la chilengedwe chamakono, chiberekero, chiberekero, nthawi zonse, sichimasokoneza ndipo sichimayambitsa matenda. Koma mosemphana ndi chitetezo cha m'deralo, kusamalidwa kwake kosayendetsa kumayambira, komwe kumalimbikitsa chitukuko cha candidiasis, makamaka candidiasis ya mimba.
Zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa candidiasis
Poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya matenda, sophageal candidiasis ndi yosavomerezeka, kawirikawiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu omwe amalephera kuteteza thupi lawo (odwala omwe amatenga antibiotic kwa nthawi yayitali, steroids akulandira mankhwala achilendo, etc.). Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri ndi izi:
- zovuta kumeza, zomwe pamapeto pake zimakula;
- zowawa panthawi yammeza;
- kupweteka ;
- ululu m'mimba pamtunda ndi kumbuyo kwa sternum;
- kusunthira kawirikawiri ndi kusanza;
- matenda osungira.
Popeza zizindikiro zonse zimakhala zachilendo, komanso kuvala koyera pamatenda omwe amapezeka ndi candidiasis kungakhalenso chizindikiro cha stomatitis, ndiye kuti mayeso a labotale ndi ofunikira kuti adziŵe momwemo.
Kuchiza kwa esophageal candidiasis
Pofuna kuchiza matendawa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mapiritsi kapena mawonekedwe a jekeseni wa intravenous.
Mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kwa Candidiasis ndi Fluconazole. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala othandiza kwambiri kusiyana ndi Ketoconazole, popeza kutengeka kwa mankhwalawa kumadalira pH ya madzi a m'mimba.
Pamene fluconazole ilibe mphamvu (kukhalapo kwa masamba osagonjetsedwa), imalowetsedwa ndi Itraconazole, Amphotericinum, Mikafungin kapena Kaspofungin.
Popeza chitukuko cha candidiasis chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuphwanya kwa microflora mkati mwa thupi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi zambiri kumakhala pamodzi ndi mankhwala ochizira dysbiosis.
Kuchiza kwa oophageal candidiasis ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Mofanana ndi matenda ena alionse a fungal, candidiasis ya mthemayi sayenera kupatsidwa mankhwala okhaokha. Iwo ndi mankhwala othandiza okha omwe amathandiza kufulumizitsa ndondomeko ndikuchotsa chisokonezo choyambitsa matendawa.
Choncho, kukonzekera mitundu yambiri ya zitsamba kukulimbikitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, osakaniza mabulosi a juniper, masamba a mankhwala a mchere ndi eucalyptus, chamomile ndi calendula maluwa, yarrow therere ndi birch masamba, otengedwa mofanana. Pakadutsa supuni ya kapu ya madzi mumphika wa madzi, yophika kwa mphindi 10 mumsamba wosamba, kenako imakakamizidwa kwa mphindi 45. Mutengere kapu ya 1/3 katatu pa tsiku mutatha kudya.
Kudyetsa kwa candidiasis wa mimba
Popeza bowa limachulukira mu sing'anga lomwe liri ndi shuga, liyenera kuchotsedwa ku zakudya. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ndi bwino kuti:
- zopangidwa ndi yisiti;
- Zipatso zambiri mu shuga (mphesa, nthochi, mapeyala);
- zipatso zina zouma (dates, nkhuyu, zoumba, apricots zouma);
- wokondedwa;
- zakumwa zokoma;
- zakudya zokometsera.
Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito:
- Zakudya za mkaka popanda zowonjezera ndi dyes;
- zamasamba;
- oatmeal (makamaka oat bran);
- adyo;
- mafuta a azitona.
Komanso amapindulitsa bowa cha tiyi .