Hydrangea - kubereka

Amaluwa ambiri amafuna kukongoletsa munda wawo ndi ma hydrangeas okongola kwambiri. Koma sikuti aliyense amadziwa mmene duwa limakhalira. Tiyeni tiwone njira zowzalera, kubereka ndi kusamalira hydrangeas munda , mtengo, ndi hydrangea mu chipinda .

Njira zopangira hydrangeas

Kuberekera kwa hydrangeas kumachitika m'njira zingapo:

1. Kutulutsa hydrangeas ndi zigawo zikhoza kuchitidwa kasupe komanso m'dzinja. Pochita izi, nthambi yaing'ono yochokera kunja kwa chitsamba iyenera kuwerama pansi, kuiyika mu dzenje, kuya kwake kufika pamtunda wa masentimita 15, ndipo mapeto a nthambi amangirizidwa ku khola. Pachigawo chimenecho cha nthambi yomwe ili mu dzenje, muyenera kupanga chombo cha oblique ndikuyika machete mmenemo: mizu yatsopano idzawonekera posachedwa m'malo ano. Tsopano mutha kuwaza mphukira zowumitsa ndi nthaka ndikuzidya nthawi zonse. Kuti musunge chinyezi mu dzenje, mukhoza kuphimba malo ndi filimu. Pakapita nthawi, zigawozo zidzakhala ndi mizu yomwe ingathe kusiyanitsidwa ndi chitsamba chachikulu ndikuyikidwa.
2. Kuberekera kwa hydrangea ndi chitsamba. Nthaŵi yabwino ya kubereka kotere ndi kasupe. Mtengo wa hydrangea uyenera kufulidwa ndi kugawidwa m'magulu angapo ndi mpeni, ndipo pazimenezi ziyenera kukhala ndi masamba atsopano. Pambuyo kumiza mizu mu kukula kowonjezera, zomera zimabzalidwa m'nthaka. Mutabzala hydrangeas, ndikofunika kuti muwawathandize nthawi.
3. Kubalana kwa hydrangea cuttings ikuchitika m'chilimwe. Kuchokera kuthengo ndikofunika kudula wobiriwira pachaka cuttings wa 10 cm kapena kuposa kutalika. Pa cuttings mmodzi ayenera kusiya masamba awiri apamwamba ndi impso. Gawo la pansi la cuttings kuti likhale bwino rooting liyenera kuchiritsidwa ndi kukula stimulant. Mitengoyi imabzalidwa pansi pa malo otsetsereka mumsanganizo wa mchenga pansi ndi peat mozama pafupifupi masentimita asanu. Zidutswa ziwiri kapena katatu patsiku zimayenera kupopedwa ndi madzi. Malingana ndi kutentha kwa mpweya, rooting ya cuttings imatenga pafupi mwezi.
4. Kubalana kwa hydrangea cuttings m'madzi kunyumba. Pankhaniyi, tizidulidwe timayikidwa m'madzi kwa masabata atatu kapena 4, panthawi yomwe madzi ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi zonse. Pamene mizu imaonekera 2-3 masentimita yaitali, timabzala Cuttings imodzi mwa mitsuko ndi nthaka kusakaniza ndi ngalande. Imwani madzi odulidwa ndi madzi oima. Pamaso pa chisanu choyamba, tizidutswa ta hydrangeas tiyenera kusungidwa pa khonde lamagalasi kapena loggia, kuonetsetsa kuti dzuwa silingagwe. Sungani zipatso mpaka masika bwino m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba. Panthawiyi, muyenera kuthirira pansi kamodzi mumphika. M'chaka, mukhoza kufotokozera hydrangea kwa distillation.
5. Kutulutsa hydrangeas ndi mbewu n'kotheka, komabe, nkhaniyi ndi yovuta komanso yaitali. Mbeu zing'onozing'ono za hydrangeas zimabzalidwa mwezi wa March popanda kukonzekera.