Kodi kukatenga petunia?

Petunia ndi chomera chosatha cha banja la Solanaceae. M'misewu ya mumzinda mungapeze mtundu wosakanizidwa wa petunia, umene unapezedwa mwa kudutsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zimasiyana mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mithunzi ndi maluwa osiyanasiyana:

• mu mawonekedwe : ozungulira, ophwanyika;
• ndi mtundu : woyera, wachikasu, kirimu, buluu, buluu, pinki, wofiirira, wofiira, lilac;
• pa maluwa : yaying'ono, yayikulu, yamatope, ndi mphonje.

Kulima kuli chinthu chonga kusankha - chomera kachiwiri kubzala ali wamng'ono kuti apereke gawo lalikulu la zakudya ndi kukula.

Munthu wolima masewera angakhale akudzifunsa ngati kuli kofunikira kuti adziwepo petunia.

Kodi ndikufunika kuti ndidumphire petunia?

Palibe yankho limodzi la funso ili. Wina amakhulupirira kuti kuthamanga kudzavulaza mizu ya petunia ndipo ndi bwino kuti musakhudze konse. Ena amaganiza kuti ndikofunika kupanga diving, mwinamwake zomera sizikhala ndi zakudya zokwanira m'deralo, zomwe zimadzaza mofulumira ndi nthaka.

Kuti zitsamba zazikuluzikulu zikhale zazikulu, zimakula mofulumira ndipo zimasiyana ndi mizu yolimba, ndi kofunikirabe kuchita zozizwitsa.

Kodi ndifunika liti kuti ndikasambe petunia?

Pomwe petunia ili ndi masamba awiri kapena atatu osatha, mukhoza kuyamba kusamba. Chifukwa chakuti n'zotheka kugwira chomera, imapanga mzu wake womwe, chifukwa cha mdulidwe wa petunia sumavulazidwa pokhapokha ngati ukutengedwera pansi.

Kodi ndibwino bwanji kuti ndilowetse petunia?

Musanayambe kutuluka petunia, m'pofunikira kusungira zikho zambiri kapena zowonongeka zomwe zimapezeka. Zowonjezera zidzafunikila:

• tsamba laling'ono kapena mpeni wakuphwanya;
• sprayer.

Ndondomeko yoyendetsera petunia ndi iyi:

1. Timatenga galasi, timatsanulira mmenemo dothi lokhala ndi kusakaniza kwa nthaka yathu ndi kugula, makamaka pofuna mbeu.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito mpeni kapena chala chanu, pangani kupanikizika pang'ono pakati.
3. Lembani chitsimecho ndi madzi kuti mufewetse nthaka.
4. Pogwiritsa ntchito scapula kapena mpeni, timayamba kutulutsa pepala la petunia: titatha kupuma 0,5 masentimita kuchokera pa tsinde la mbewu, timayimitsa masentimita 1.5, tigwire nthaka ndikuchotsa mmera.
5. Timayamba kusuntha chomeracho ndi dothi ladothi m'nthaka yokonzedwa m'kapu, kudzaza ndi dothi, kudula zala kumbali zonse, kuziwotcha mpaka kuzama.
6. Nthaŵi zambiri, m'pofunikira kupopera nthaka ndi madzi kuchokera ku sprayer.
7. Ndikofunika kudzaza dziko lapansi ndi zonse zopanda pake. Mfundo ya kukula pakukolola ikhale yotseguka.

Kodi mungadyetse bwanji petunia mutasankha?

Pambuyo pa tsambali liri ndi masamba 4, mukhoza kuyamba kudyetsa zomera. Ndizosavuta kuwonjezera feteleza kuti azitha kuthirira pa ulimi wothirira. Monga kuvala pamwamba kumagwiritsa ntchito nayitrogeni, potaziyamu, calcium mosiyana, ndiyeno movuta. Mu potaziyamu imeneyi ayenera kukhala nayitrogeni. Muyenera kudyetsa zomera masiku khumi ndi awiri.

Petunia chisamaliro atatha

Kutentha m'chipinda ndi mbande ziyenera kusungidwa pa madigiri 20 mpaka masabata awiri. Zimalangizidwa kuyika mbande pafupi ndi zenera kuti mupeze kuwala kochuluka. Patatha masiku awiri kapena atatu mutangotsala pang'ono kukwiya chomera. Kwa ichi, muyenera kutsegula chipinda nthawi zambiri. Pansi kutentha kunja kwawindo, petunia amawombera ayenera kuchotsedwa pawindo, mwinamwake mbande idzaundana.

Ngati chipinda chili otentha kapena mdima, mbewuyo idzapitirirabe.

M'chilimwe, petunia imafuna madzi ambiri.

Kusankha moyenerera kwa mbande za petunia kudzateteza zakudya m'nthaka ndikukula kukula kwa tsinde ndikupanga chomera chokongola.