Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsa kuti ndalama zambiri ogula amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zam'nyumba? Nyumba zathu ndi nyumba zathu zimadzaza ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku makina opangira ma boilers. Pokhala ndi zipangizo zonsezi, posachedwa kapena mtsogolo pakubwera nthawi yogula stabilizer. Chowonadi ndi chakuti, monga mumzinda wa nyumba, ndi ku dacha, sikuti nthawi zonse magetsi amatha. Choncho, ndibwino kuti tigwire ntchito yoyang'anira magetsi a 220 V, ndipo ndiyiti yomwe iyenera kusankhidwa, tidzakambirana pansipa.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji kuyendetsa magetsi?
Pankhani ya nyumba zapanyumba, makamaka dachas, muyenera kuyimitsa pafupi chinthu choyamba. Nyumba zambiri zakale zimapangidwa kuti zisamakhale zochepa kwambiri komanso chifukwa chake, makompyuta amatha kukhala ndi volts 130 m'malo moyenera 220.
Kwa malo okhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe pali zinthu zitatu zofunika pa funso la momwe mungasankhire chowongolera galimoto:
- Ndikofunika kuwerengera mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito. Kenaka, timasankha zipangizo ndi mphamvu zazikulu kusiyana ndi nambala yomwe munalandira pambuyo pa kuwonjezera. Kuti musankhe bwino magetsi oyenera, ganizirani njirayi ndi mapampu, chifukwa imapangitsa kuti magetsi azigwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. Kuti muchite izi, gawaniko phindu lopezeka ndi 0,7.
- Kenaka, timawerengera kuchuluka kwa magetsi. Pano ndi okwanira kuti tigwiritse ntchito nthata zosonkhanitsa. Pa chipangizo chosankhidwa, malire ake ayenera kuchepa.
- Komanso kumbukirani chiwerengero cha magawo mnyumbamo. Ngati ali yekha, sipadzakhala mavuto. Ngati pali zitatu, muyenera kusankha pakati pa kugula gawo limodzi kapena gawo limodzi.
Kodi ndiwotani wodzitetezera wachangu woti musankhe nyumba?
Musanagule chipangizo cha nyumba muyenera kuyankha mafunso awiri okha. Kodi chiwerengero cha magudumu othamanga nthawi zambiri chimakhala bwanji m'nyumba? Ngati kudumpha kumeneku kuli pamtunda wa 210-230 W, padzakhala zokwanira za mtundu wina. Pamene malire akumwamba ali kale 260 W, ndi bwino kulingalira zapamwamba kwambiri ndi kusintha kosavuta.
Pambuyo pake, muyenera kusankha kuti ndiwotani woyendetsa galimoto kuti muzisankha kuchokera ku malo osungiramo nyumba:
- Galimoto yothamanga ndi yotchipa kwambiri, koma ili ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zamagetsi, pali mwayi waukulu wa kuwonongeka kwamuyaya;
- ndizotheka kusankha njira yoyendetsera magetsi, idzakhala yoyenera pakhomo ndi nyumba (ili ndi mtengo wa mtengo, koma sizitha zaka ziwiri);
- magetsi anu amtundu wa voltage regulator nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti asankhe nyumba yapadera: chilichonse chimene galimoto imalumphira, imatha msanga kwambiri.