Kulima kaloti pa tsamba lanu sikukugwirizana ndi mavuto apadera ndi chisamaliro choyenera. Ndikofunikira kuti madzi, kumasula ndi kuchepa mabedi. Mavuto aakulu akuyembekezeredwa ndi amalimoto am'mawa, ikafika nthawi yokolola ndikusunga. Pangakhale mavuto ambiri apa, popeza kaloti mwina ndi imodzi mwa zokondweretsa mbeu.
Njira yodziwika kwambiri ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kapena m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kutentha, muzu wa mbeu umakhalabe utali watsopano. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kutentha m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kuli pamwamba pa zero, kutanthauza kuti kuzizizira sikuli koopsa. Komabe, anthu ambiri amadandaula kuti, mosasamala kanthu za mikhalidwe yabwinoyi, kaloti posachedwa imayamba kuwonongeka ndi kutha. Kuti mupewe nthawi zosasangalatsa ndi mbewu yanu, tikupempha kuti tiphunzire kusunga kaloti bwino m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba.
Kodi mungasunge bwanji kaloti m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba m'nyengo yozizira?
Ngati mukufuna masamba othandiza komanso okoma amasungidwa mpaka kasupe popanda zoperewera, timalangiza kuti mukonzekere. Izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'chipinda chapansi panthaka (cellar) ndi masamba. Mwezi umodzi usanathe kukolola, chipindacho chiyenera kukhala ndi mpweya wabwino komanso chitetezo. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, njira yothetsera makilogalamu 2 (2 kg) ndi mkuwa wa sulfate (300 g), yokhala ndi madzi 10, imayenera.
Kaloti okha ayenera kusonkhanitsa molondola. Mabedi samamwe madzi masiku angapo asanatenge zipatso. Pa njira yomwe mukuchotsa masamba kuchokera pansi, nkofunika kuti musawononge. Pa malo ocheka, njira yowola ikhoza kuyamba, yomwe imapitirira ku mbewu zina. Ndifunikanso kudula nsonga za kaloti ndi khosi, ndiye sizidzaphuka ndipo, motero, zidzasokonekera.
Kodi kusunga kaloti ndi njira yanji mumchenga?
Njira yodabwitsa komanso yothandiza, kusunga kaloti m'nyengo yozizira, ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito mchenga. Amachepetsa kutuluka kwa madzi kuchokera ku masamba ndikuletsa chitukuko cha matenda omwe amachititsa kuwonongeka.
Gwiritsani ntchito bokosi la zitsulo zamatabwa. Pansi pake, ikani mchenga wotsekedwa kale ndi masentimita 5-7. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chidebe chilichonse cha mankhwala chimasakanizidwa ndi lita imodzi ya madzi. Kenaka ikani kaloti pamchenga kuti masamba asakhudze. Pambuyo pake, mizu imadzazidwa ndi mchenga, kenako mutha kuika kaloti.
Kodi mungasunge bwanji kaloti m'nyengo yachisanu - matumba apulasitiki
Njira ina yosungirako, yomwe yatsimikiziridwa yogwira ntchito, imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala a polyethylene omwe angathe kufika pa 25-30 makilogalamu. Kaloti amaikidwa mu chidebe ichi, koma musatseke. M'chipinda chapansi kapena m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba popanda kusungunuka kwakukulu, mbewu zimatha kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kuwonongeka.
Kodi kusunga kaloti mu utuchi?
Chiwombankhanga mwa iwomwini chimatenga bwino chinyezi chokwanira ndipo chimatulutsa mankhwala apadera a phytoncides omwe amalepheretsa chitukuko chogwira ntchito cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndi chifukwa chake funso ngati n'zotheka kusunga kaloti mu utuchi, ngakhale kulibe phindu. Chinthu china, chifukwa chaichi mungagwiritse ntchito kokha utuchi wa mitengo ya coniferous.
Mwa njira, muzu wa mbewu umayikidwa mu utuchi mofanana ndi mu bokosi ndi mchenga - kusinthanitsa magawo ndi mtunda kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake.
Njira yoyamba yosunga kaloti m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba
Poonetsetsa kuti mizu siyuma, musataye ndipo musawonongeke, mutha kuyesa njira ina yosangalatsa yosungiramo kaloti. Pambuyo poyeretsa zipatso kuchokera ku dothi ndi nthaka, zimalowetsedwa mu dothi ndi madzi, kapena mu njira ya hydrated laimu (1 makilogalamu amadzipukutira mu chidebe cha madzi). Kenaka kaloti zouma ndi kuziika m'kachipinda kadesi kapena m'chipinda chapansi.