Mwatsoka, timakula namsongole kuwonjezera pa masamba ndi zipatso. Inde, amayenera kumenyana nawo, kuti zomera izi zisasokoneze chitukuko cha mbewu zaulimi, ndipo musasokoneze maonekedwe a munda. Koma pali namsongole omwe amawopsya kwambiri kwa anthu. Amaphatikizapo ng'ombe-parsnip.
Zimadziwika kuti madzi a zomera omwe amagwera pa khungu losatetezedwa akhoza kuwononga kwambiri. Kuwonjezera apo, ng'ombe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito imaonedwa kuti ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chimaonetsa kukana kwazirombo zosiyana siyana ndikufalikira mofulumira kudera lonselo. Kuchotsa kwathunthu udzu wovulaza ndi kovuta mokwanira. Koma tidzakambirana za njira yabwino yothetsera hogweed pa webusaitiyi.
Njira zamakono zothana ndi hogweed
Njira yabwino yothetsera udzu wobiriwira ndi kuwonongeratu kwathunthu. Nthawi yabwino yokolola ndi pamene pali tchire limodzi kapena awiri pa tsamba lanu ndipo sanasiye mbewuzo. Apo ayi, chaka chotsatira mutakhala ndi munda wonse. Musanayambe ntchito, valani magolovesi ndi manja aatali. Zomera zimafufuzidwa, kuchotsedwa pa tsamba, ndipo zitatha kuyanika, zimatenthedwa.
Ngati malowa akufesedwa ndi namsongole, ndipo mukufuna kukula chinthu chofunikira pamenepo, mukhoza kuyesa ndi filimu yakuda yakuda. Izi ziyenera kuchitika kumapeto kwa nyengo, ndikuchotsedwa kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe chaka chamawa. Popanda dzuwa, namsongole amamwalira. Webusaitiyi imakhala yoyera komanso yokonzeka kubzala mbande. Chonde dziwani kuti filimuyo iyenera kukhazikitsidwa bwino, chifukwa iyenera kukhala pawebusaiti kwa nthawi yoposa chaka.
Njira yolimbana ndi malowa pamtengowo kudzera pakufalikira kwa geo, komwe kumayenera kutsanulira khola lachonde mpaka 5-7 masentimita pamwamba, adapeza ndemanga zabwino. M'nthaka iyi, udzu udzuwa, kuti muthe kuchotsa udzu.
Kulimbana ndi ng'ombe-beetroot ndi njira ya mankhwala
Njira zomwe zili pamwambapa ndizofunika kwambiri, ndipo zotsatira zake sizidzayembekezeka nthawi yomweyo. Choncho, ena amalima galimoto amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamphamvu - herbicides. Amatchedwa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awononge zomera. Imodzi mwazothandiza kwambiri motsutsana ndi hogweed ndi "Roundup" . Ma gramu zana a mankhwalawa amachepetsedwa mu malita anayi a madzi. Zoona, sizitsuka mbewu zonse, koma chitsa chake. Choncho, musanayambe kusamalira, valani zovala zolimba ndi magolovesi. Ndikofunika kuti muzuke pansi pazu wa wofesa ng'ombe. Gwiritsani ntchito namsongole muyenera kusamala kwambiri, kuti madzi otsekemera asafike pakhungu lanu. Choncho, musanayambe ntchito, muyenera kuvala zovala zowirira ndi manja akuluakulu komanso magolovesi oteteza. Pambuyo pakudulira nsonga za chitsa cha hogweed, mukhoza kutsanulira herbicide. Malinga ndi ndemanga za wamaluwa omwe amagwiritsira ntchito Roundup, Tornado kapena Grauntap, kupambana kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi kovuta kwambiri. Kawirikawiri ¾ ya zomera zonse zovulaza zimawonongeka.
Zamoyo zotsutsana ndi ng'ombe-weevil
Pamsika wogula mankhwala, mungapeze zochepa zomwe zimakhala zogwira mtima kwambiri polimbana ndi udzu woopsa ndi wotetezeka m'nthaka. Izi zikuphatikizapo "Agroquiller", yomwe yapangidwira kuti iwononge hogweed, komanso zomera zina zomwe simukuziwona pa tsamba lanu. Potsutsa njira yopangira amino acid zomwe zimafunika kuti kukula bwino ndi kukula kwa udzu, Agroquiller amatsogolera ku imfa ya zomera. Zotsatira zowoneka pambuyo pa mankhwala a cowworm zikuwoneka kale pa tsiku la 5-7. Komabe, kudzipereka kwathunthu kuyembekezera kumsana pakatha masabata awiri kapena atatu. Chofunika kwambiri, pamene mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nthaka, akutha ku zinthu zina.