Pamene liwu lidachoka, momwe angalilirire, anthu amaganiza mwamsanga. Ichi ndi vuto losasangalatsa, lomwe limayambitsa mavuto ambiri ndipo limaipitsa kwambiri umoyo wa moyo. Pali njira zambiri zachikhalidwe zotsutsana ndi mantha. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kudziwa chifukwa chake ndikusankha yoyenera kwambiri.
Kodi mawu amapanga bwanji?
Imayimirira kuthamanga kwa mlengalenga, komwe kumapangidwira m'magulu opuma. Ngati mpweya unadutsa mu ziwalo zonse ndipo sizinakumane ndi zopinga zilizonse, sitingathe kulankhula. Zina mwazitsulo - ziwalo zomwe zili m'malo opuma, zomwe zimachita nawo mapangidwe a mawu - amatchedwa zida za mawu.
Zizindikiro zimapezeka pokhapokha ngati mpweya utuluka m'mapapo kudzera m'mphuno ndi pakamwa. Pamphuno ya chisalapo pali mitsempha yapadera, yomwe imatchedwanso liwu, imakhalanso mawu. Kuonjezera apo, pali zotchedwa zotchinga mumatope. Pamene mpweya umadutsa kupyolera mwa iwo, zolembera zimayamba kugwedezeka, mawonekedwe omveka amamangidwa - ndi momwe liwu limayambira.
Nchifukwa chiyani liwu likutha?
Vuto, chifukwa chake liwu linatayika, momwe angalichitire, likuyamba ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Kawirikawiri, mantha amapezeka ndi chimfine kapena ndi mitsempha yamphamvu kwambiri. Chifukwa chodziwika chifukwa chake liwu likusowa ndi matenda opatsirana opatsirana. M'dera loopsya, pali anthu omwe, malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito zawo, akugwiritsa ntchito ndodo zonse nthawi zonse. Nthawi zina aphonia imayamba ndipo palibe chifukwa chodziwikiratu: mu matenda a chithokomiro, chifukwa cha kusuta, zopsekeka.
Kutaya mau kummero
Chimodzi mwa zochitika zofala kwambiri. Ngati khosi limapweteka, liwu likutha, chifukwa chake, limakhala ndi mabakiteriya, mavairasi kapena fungal inflammations. Nthaŵi zambiri, aphonia imayambitsidwa ndi laryngitis, njira yotupa yomwe imakhudza zingwe za mawu. Chifukwa cha matendawa, chifuwacho chimatha ndipo nthawi zambiri sasiya kusuntha, zomwe zimabweretsa chisokonezo pakupanga mawu.
Liwu loti liwathetse vutoli latayika, anthu omwe sanaphunzitse bwino miyendo yawo nthawi zonse amaganiza. Oimba ojambula ndi okamba nkhani, nawonso, amavutika ndi aphonia, komabe chiopsezo chowombera ndi kusiya kuyankhula kwambiri ndi iwo omwe anaganiza kuti aziwongolera pakhosi pawo pang'onopang'ono, osadziwerengera mphamvu zawo komanso osayesa bwino momwe angathere.
Liwu linataya chifukwa cha chimfine
Chifukwa cha matenda a catarral, mitsempha ya mawu imatenthedwa, ndipo pamakhala phokoso, khosi limayamba kuwomba. Zimakhala zovuta kulankhula, ndipo munthu amayenera kuvutikira kuti azilankhula mokweza komanso zomveka bwino. Kutayika kwa mawu mu chimfine chimatanthauzidwa ndi zolemetsa zowonjezera pa zotupa zotentha. Nthaŵi zina, aphonia imayambitsa vuto la chifuwa chowuma, chomwe chimakhudzanso mkhalidwe wa mapepala a laryngeal. Ngati liwu lithera, m'mene mungachigwiritsire ntchito, ganizirani mofulumira, vuto lidzakopeka kwa masiku angapo.
Zifukwa za kutayika kwa mau mwadzidzidzi
Pamene mwadzidzidzi mawuwo amatha mwadzidzidzi, zifukwa zingakhale zosasangalatsa kwambiri. Nthaŵi zina aphonia imayamba kupweteka kwambiri. Kusintha kwa mawu kungakhudzidwe ndi mazira ena - mu chithokomiro, matenda, mapapo, mediastinum. Vuto liyenera kukayikidwa ngati malungo amayamba kwa milungu ingapo, ndipo palibe zizindikiro za catarral.
Kutaya kwa mawu - zovuta
Mphuno ndi imodzi mwa ziwalo zomwe zimawopsya kwambiri. Pambuyo pokhala ndi allergen, kuperewera kwa capillaries kumakhala kovuta, ndipo m'matumbo a mucosa amayamba kusokoneza transudate. Izi zikutsatila kuti zifukwa zazikulu zowonongeka kwa mau mu chifuwa ndi kusungunuka kwa madzi ndi kuchepa kwa edema , ndipo nthawi zina komanso umoyo. Zovuta zoterezi zingayambitse:
- poizoni wa tizilombo;
- fumbi;
- mungu wa zomera;
- zakudya zina;
- tsitsi la nyama;
- kukonzekera zachipatala;
- zodzoladzola.
Kuzizira kumaphatikizapo zizindikiro zotere:
- chifuwa;
- kupuma pang'ono kapena kupuma mokweza;
- kumverera kwa thupi lachilendo mu larynx;
- kupweteka kwa khungu ndi mucous membrane;
- ululu m'chifuwa.
Liwu losowa pambuyo pofuula
Nthaŵi zina, aphonia amapezeka pamene pali mwadzidzidzi katundu wolemera, umene umapezeka pa zingwe zamtundu. Kawirikawiri, ndi zinthu monga zilonda zam'mimba, mawu achoka, anthu akuyang'anizana ndi malipoti ofunikira, kuwonekera poyera. Kutaya mawu kumatha komanso patatha kulira kwakukulu kwachitali - chifukwa cha kukangana kapena madzulo madzulo mu karaoke, nenani.
Zomwe zimayambitsa kusokoneza mawu
Sikuti aliyense amadziwa za izi, koma aphonia ikhoza kuyambanso chifukwa cha maganizo. Mavuto onse amachokera m'mitsempha, ndipo izi siziri. Nchifukwa chiyani liwu la anthu okhumudwa komanso okhumudwa nthawi zina limatha? Izi zimachitika pamene anthu sakufuna kuwamvetsera kapena nthawi zonse ayenera kutsimikizira chinachake. Liwu losowa, momwe mungachitire izi, muyenera kulingalira za mabanja omwe achibale amawopsya. Thupi la Afonium limagonjetsa kupsinjika nthawi zonse.
Bwanji ngati liwu latayika?
Pali njira zambiri zobwezeretsa mawu, koma ndizofunika kudziwa zomwe sizikulimbikitsidwa mu aphonia, kuti asapangitse mkhalidwewo kuti usapitirize chithandizo cha mankhwala:
- Simungathe kuyankhula. Ngakhale kumanong'onongeka, ndibwino kuti tisalankhule kanthu, chifukwa zimapangitsa kuti mtolowo usakhale wamba. Pamene mau achoka, komanso momwe angachidziwitse, sungathe kuyankhula m'nyengo yozizira, kuti usatenge chimfine cha mimba.
- Ndi bwino kusiya kusuta fodya.
- Musapume ndi pakamwa panu, kuti fumbi lisaloŵe mu njira ya kupuma ndi matenda.
- Musamamwe ndi soda. Chida choterocho chimangoyambitsa kukwiya kwa mitsempha.
Mankhwala osamveka - mankhwala
Mankhwalawa amasankhidwa malinga ndi chifukwa cha matendawa, chifukwa pamene khosi limapweteka, mawu amatha, kusiyana ndi kuthana ndi vutoli, nkofunikira kusankha pokhapokha atatha kuyeza:
- Ndi odwala laryngitis, odwala ambiri amavutika ndi chifuwa. Iwo, pofuna kuthana ndi aphonia, akulimbikitsidwa kuti amwe mankhwala osokoneza bongo - monga Ambroxol, Kodelak, Bronhicum.
- Chotsani thukuta ndi kumachepetsa mmphepete mwa chimfine ndi mankhwala monga Arbidol, Remantadine - mankhwala osokoneza bongo amathandiza kusintha vutoli ngati matendawa atha.
- Miramistin amachotsa mphulupulu yotchedwa laryngeal edema ndipo amalepheretsanso mu nembanemba.
- Pamene liwu linali litapita, mapiritsi a Givalex amathandizanso. Ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amatha kupititsa patsogolo ndondomeko yobwezeretsa mitsempha.
Mankhwala othandiza aphonia:
- Gerimax;
- Complivit;
- Centrum;
- Mzimayi;
- Supradin;
- Ndege.
Kupambana ndi nsalu, ngati liwu linali litapita?
Pamene osplosty zoipa zikuthandizani njira zothandizira. Pamene liwu likutha, kumatsuka kumathandiza kuthetsa kutupa, kumachotsa kupweteka, ndi kuchotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuchokera ku tsamba lopuma. Ndizofunika kuchita maulendo 5-6 pa tsiku. Ngati mau a chimfine atha, kodi mungatani? Kukonzekera koteroko kudzafika pothandiza:
- Rotokan ;
- Hexoral;
- Stopangin;
- Miramistin;
- Tandum verde;
- Furacilin;
- phytopreparations.
Kodi mungabwezere bwanji mau a anthu?
Kodi n'zotheka kuchita mankhwalawa kunyumba? Ngati mauwa achoka, momwe mungachitire mankhwala kunyumba, mankhwala achilendo angayankhe. Pali mitundu yambiri yosiyana yomwe siidzi. Zonsezi ndi zothandiza komanso zopanda phindu kwa thupi, ndipo ngakhale zipangizozi zilipo ndipo zimatha kukonzekera kuchokera kuzipangizo zomwe zimapezeka mu khitchini iliyonse. Pochiza, mumatha kumwa madzi ofunda kapena kutentha. Palinso maphikidwe ovuta kwambiri.
Kodi mungabwezeretse bwanji mawu mwamsanga?
Zosakaniza :
- mapuloteni nkhuku - 2 ma PC.;
- madzi - 1 galasi.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
- Kumenya mapuloteni kuti akhale otupa.
- Onjezerani mukwapulidwa misa yamadzi ozizira owiritsa.
- Ngati mutseketsa mmero wanu maola awiri, aphonia adzadutsa tsiku limodzi.
Kaloti ochizira mawu
Zosakaniza :
- kaloti - zidutswa zitatu;
- mkaka - lita imodzi.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
- Kaloti ayenera kutsukidwa ndi kuikidwa mu chidebe chosiyana.
- Thirani muzu wa mkaka ndi kuvala moto wawung'ono.
- Patsani mankhwala mpaka karoti yophika.
- Pambuyo kuphika, muyese mkaka ndikumwa zakumwa zonse tsiku lonse.
Mkaka ndi uchi kuchokera ku mawu okonzedwa
Zosakaniza :
- Mkaka - 0.5 malita;
- wokondedwa - 5 g;
- dzira - chidutswa chimodzi;
- mafuta - 5 g.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
- Mkaka watentha.
- Onjezerani zinthu zina zonse ku madzi.
- Imwani makilogalamu 0,5 a zakumwa izi mobwerezabwereza - m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zamagetsi
Kuchita opaleshoni kumathandiza kusintha mau, kuonjezera kwa amuna kapena mosiyana ndi kupanga sonorous. Kupweteka kwa laryngoplasty ndi njira yomwe imadziwiritsira ntchito kubwezeretsa zingwe zamtundu ndi kuwapangitsa kuti azigwira ntchito monga kale. Ntchitoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaitali yomwe imadzaza zikhomo ndi matenda a mthupi omwe amadwala kuchokera kumalo ena kapena ndi magulu a collagen.
Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, mitsempha imabwezeretsa voliyumu yapitayo, imakhala yotanuka kwambiri, ndipo mawu amayamba kumva bwino. Pali imodzi yokha "koma" - pambuyo pa resorption ya zolemba zotsatira zimatha. Ngati chifukwa cha aphonia chiri mu neoplasm, ichocho chimachotsedwa ndi njira za microsurgical, mankhwala a laser kapena wailesi. Chodula mbali ya ligament chimalowetsedwa ndi implants.