Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo ndi nthawi yosasangalatsa ya odwala matendawa, chifukwa mitengo monga birch ndi alder, amphamvu provocateurs imayamba kuphuka. Kuchotseratu zizindikiro zonse zosasangalatsa zomwe zikugwirizana ndi matendawa, zidzathandiza Loratadin, zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa zimayambitsa rhinitis ndi conjunctivitis ya chiyambi chilichonse. Mankhwalawa amatha kulimbana ndi khungu lopweteketsa komanso zilonda za tizilombo.
Zofunika za Loratadina yogwiritsira ntchito
Mapangidwe a mapiritsi a Loratadine sadziwika bwino, chofunika kwambiri mwa iwo ndi loratadine. Mtedza, mapulosi, lactose ndi zigawo zina zomangira zinagwiritsidwa ntchito monga zigawo zothandizira. Kuchiza kwa mankhwalawa kumadalira kuti loratadine ili ndi ntchito ya blocker ya H1-histamine receptors ya thupi laumunthu. Iwo ali ndi udindo wa mawonetseredwe otere a chifuwa, monga kunjenjemera, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba. Mankhwalawa ndi omwe amatsutsa a H1 obwera m'badwo wachitatu, ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zatsopano zomwe zakhala zikuchitika, zomwe sizikuwonetseratu zogwira mtima, komabe sizimapweteka thupi lathu. Pali zotsatira zochepa chabe.
Kugwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi a Loratadine ndizolondola kuti azitha kuchiza matendawa:
- nyengo yowonongeka ya rhinitis;
- chaka chonse chothetsera rhinitis;
- mayendedwe conjunctivitis;
- Mphutsi ;
- osati kudutsa idiopathic urticaria;
- kuyambitsa dermatoses ya chiyambi choyambitsa;
- angioedema;
- mawonetseredwe a pseudoallergic opangidwa ndi omasulidwe a histamine;
- zotsutsana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa tizilombo.
Monga chithandizo, mapiritsi ochokera ku Loratadin zowonongeka angagwiritsiridwenso ntchito pa mankhwala opatsirana a mphumu yakufa. Mosiyana ndi mankhwala ofanana, mwayi wa bronchospasm ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi ochepa kwambiri.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito loratadine ndi mlingo
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito Loratadin siimayambitsa mavuto. Mankhwalawa ayenera kutengedwa m'mawa popanda chopanda kanthu m'mimba musanadye. Pulogalamuyi iyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi ozizira, ozizira. Popeza chinthu chachikulu sichikhazikika m'madzi, mankhwalawa amangochita ngati atalowa m'mimba. Choncho, zotsatira zoyamba za kugwiritsira ntchito Loratadin zikhoza kuwonedwa pambuyo pa mphindi 40 mutatha kulamulira. Mphamvu yotsiriza imadza pambuyo pa maola 3-4. Kawirikawiri, ntchito ya piritsi imodzi ndi yokwanira kuchotsa zowonetseratu za tsiku.
Akulu ndi ana oposa zaka khumi ndi ziwiri akulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwala 10 mg tsiku lililonse. Mlingo uwu umagwirizana ndi piritsi 1 la Loratadine. Ana, a zaka zapakati pa 2 mpaka 12, mankhwalawa ayenera kuchepetsedwa. Ngati kulemera kwa mwana kupitirira 30 makilogalamu, chithandizochi chikhoza kuchitika malinga ndi dongosolo lachikulire. Nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito Loratadine kwa odwala onse ndi masiku 28. Ngati palifunika kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kufunsa wodwalayo.
Mlingo waukulu wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi 40 mg ya Loratadine, ngati kuchuluka kwa mankhwala mu magazi kumaposa zizindikiro za poizoni wowopsa. Pankhaniyi, nthawi yomweyo pitani ambulansi ndikutsuka m'mimba.
Azimayi, komanso anthu omwe akudwala matenda a chiwindi ndi impso, ayenera kusankhidwa payekha, izi
Zotsatira za mankhwalawa ndizochepa, izi zikuphatikizapo kuphwanya thupi, monga:
- chisokonezo;
- tachycardia ;
- kugona;
- mutu;
- kufooka kwathunthu ndi ena.
Sizimalimbikitsanso kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndi mankhwala oledzeretsa.