Mawotchi a m'mphepete mwa nyanja - maatodes - m'matenda amapezeka kawirikawiri. Mitundu imeneyi imakhala pafupifupi gulu lofala kwambiri. Amadziwika kuti pali mitundu yoposa 20,000 ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Zizindikiro za nematodes mwa anthu
Kutenga ndi tizilombo towombera kumachitika mofanana kwambiri ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chifukwa cha helminthic invasions kwambiri ndi manja akuda. Mphutsi ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito zofunikira za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zili mumlengalenga, pamtunda, m'madzi. Choncho, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikhoza kulowa mkati mwa ziwalo mutatha kuyanjana ndi nthaka, kugwiritsa ntchito zipatso zosasamba ndi masamba. Kawirikawiri, maatatodes amakhala mu nsomba, chifukwa cha ichi, nyama yosagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi yoopsa kwa anthu.
Zizindikiro za matenda ndizochitika mwachibadwa kwa thupi kuti zikhale ndi matenda. Monga momwe chiwonetsero chimasonyezera, osadziwika, chodabwitsa ichi chimakhala chosowa kwambiri.
Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe munthu ali nazo ziphuphu zikuwoneka ngati izi:
- chimbudzi chimasokonezeka;
- Pali kuyabwa kwakukulu mu anus ndi malo amtundu;
- ululu wamtunduwu umapezeka;
- kusuta ndi kusanza;
- Pali zovuta zowonjezera mapuloteni (zomwe zimawonetsedwa ndi ziphuphu);
- pali kusintha kwakukulu m'malingaliro.
Kwa odwala ena, motsutsana ndi vuto la helminthic mowa, vuto la maganizo limapezeka.
Kuposa kuchitira nematodes mwa anthu?
Popeza kuti matenda opatsirana ndi nkhwangwa ndizofala kwambiri, njira zothana nazo zakhazikitsidwa mokwanira. Mankhwala othandiza kwambiri ndi mankhwala.
Mapiritsi abwino ochokera ku nematodes kwa anthu ndi awa:
- Mebendazole;
- Helmodol;
- Vermox ;
- Zosangalatsa;
- Phokoso;
- Medamin;
- Naftamon;
- Thiabendazole;
- Piperazine.
Ngati mukufuna, mungathenso kutchula maphikidwe a anthu, malinga ndi zomwe mungathe kuchotsa njoka zam'madzi mothandizidwa ndi:
- anyezi;
- adyo;
- chowawa;
- inflorescences wa tansy;
- chithunzi;
- chithunzi;
- ginger.