Hormone ya thyrotropic ndi hormone yomwe imapangidwa mu ubongo m'mimba ya pituitary. Kulowa m'magazi, kumayambitsa kaphatikizidwe ka mahomoni a chithokomiro - triiodothyronine ndi thyroxine ndipo amathandiza mafuta owonjezera "maulere" ku maselo a mafuta. Choncho, ngati TSH ikukwera, munthu akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la chithokomiro kapena hypothalamus.
Zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonjezeka kwa ma hormone TTG
Thyrotropic hormone amachitapo kanthu kuti athe kuchepa chithokomiro. Choncho, TSH ikhoza kukwezedwa ndi mitundu ina ya kutupa kwa chithokomiro kapena kuperewera kwa chiberekero. Chodabwitsa ichi chikuwonedwanso pambuyo pa kuchotsedwa kwa ndulu, kutsogolera poizoni kapena hemodialysis. Koma nthawi zambiri zifukwa za kuti ma ARV amakulira kapena kuwonjezeka:
- matenda aakulu ndi am'maganizo;
- chotupa chamatope;
- tirotropinoma;
- matenda a kukana mahomoni a chithokomiro;
- subacute thyroiditis;
- Matenda a kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni otulutsa chithokomiro;
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis;
- cholinganiza;
- gestosis yaikulu.
Kuonjezera apo, mawerengedwe okwera a hormone TSH amachokera ku kuyang'anira mankhwala ena, mwachitsanzo, beta-blockers, neuroleptics, iodides kapena prednisolone.
Kwa amayi, mahomoni okwera TSH amatha kupezeka pa nthawi ya mimba. Pankhaniyi, sikuti nthawi zonse imasonyeza matenda. Mwa njira iyi, thupi la mayi wapakati limayesa kulimbana ndi vuto lowonjezeka kwambiri pa iye.
Zizindikiro zowonjezera mavitamini a TTG
Ngati hormone ya TSH ikukwera, imawonetseredwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- kuphulika kwa khosi (makamaka amayi oyembekezera);
- kufooka kwakukulu;
- kutopa mwamsanga ;
- chisokonezo chagona;
- kuchepetsa nzeru;
- Kuphulika kwa nkhope ndi mathero;
- kusamvera;
- kupweteka kwa khungu;
- chisokonezo;
- kudzimbidwa.
Chinthu chodziwikiratu ndi chitukuko cha kunenepa kwambiri, chomwe chili chovuta kuchikonza, komanso kutentha kwa thupi.
Ngati mwapeza kuti mwasintha mahomoni a chithokomiro ndipo musatenge mankhwala, zotsatira zake zoipa sizidzakudikirirani: mukhoza kukhala ndi hypothyroidism , ndipo matenda omwe amachititsa kuti TSH iwonjezeke.
Chithandizo pa mlingo wokwera wa hormone TTG
Anthu ena, powona kuti athandiza ma ARV, amayamba kuteteza mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Izi zilibe kanthu. Komanso musayesedwe kuti "muchizani udzu".
Poyambirira, pamene mavitamini a TTG adakwera, mankhwalawa adagwidwa ndi zinyama komanso zithokomiro. Tsopano iye samazigwiritsa ntchito kawirikawiri izo. Ngati TTG ili pamwamba ndipo mtengo wake umachokera ku 7.1 mpaka> 75 μIU / ml, wodwalayo adzapatsidwa chithandizo, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kutenga mankhwala a thyroxine (T4). Mosiyana ndi chinyama, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mankhwala oyeretsa ndipo amakhala ndi ntchito yowonjezera. Popeza ntchito ya thyroxine kwa odwala onse ndi yosiyana, ndi yani
Chithandizo nthawi zonse chimayamba ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ta thyroxine, yomwe imakwera pang'onopang'ono mpaka magazi a wodwalayo asakhale ndi chizoloŵezi cha T4 ndi TTG. Ngakhale atatha kumwa mankhwala, wodwala amapatsidwa chithandizo chakale chachipatala kuti atsimikizire kuti maselo a hormone ali osiyana.
Pakati pa mimba kukonzekera mahomoni kumatenda kapena kuwonjezeka TTG ndi kofunikira, ngati mlingo wa hormoni woposa 7 m3 / л. Kawirikawiri, amayi amapatsidwa mafananidwe othandizira a thyroxine (Eutirox kapena L-thyroxine) ndi ma okonzedwe a ayodini.