Pofuna kulima ndi kukonza malo odyetserako ziweto, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira nyemba. Zipatso zake sizowonjezera chakudya, monga mwachibadwa, ndipo mu kamangidwe kakang'ono ndi poizoni. Izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa ndi omwe ali ndi ana aang'ono. Koma, ngakhale zili zochepa, zili ndi ubwino wambiri.
Kubzala nyemba zokongola
Kulima nyemba zowongoletsera ku mbewu kumayamba mu May, pamene kuli koyenera kufesa mbewu mu makapu kapena pamadzi. Izi zimachitidwa kuti panthawi yopatsa mbeu musasokoneze mizu yachisomo ya mbeu. Kukongoletsa njira ntchito kukula zokongoletsa nyemba kumpoto, chifukwa kasupe frosts ndi owopsa kwa izo.
Ngati nyemba zimakula kumadera akummwera, nyembazo zimabzalidwa m'nthaka. Dziko lapansi liyenera kukhala lotayirira komanso lopatsa thanzi. Kukonda kwambiri chomeracho ndi organic fertilizer, koma osati manyowa watsopano.
Mbewu ya nyemba zimalowetsedwa m'nthaka ndi kuthirira madzi otentha kuti zikhale bwino. Ngati nyemba zimakula kudzera mbande, ndiye kuti zimaikidwa, kapena kuti, zimasamutsidwa kumsewu mu June.
Kusamalira nyemba
Chomera chokongoletsera ichi sichifunika dzuwa lowala. Ubwino wake ndikuti ukhoza kukula mumthunzi ndikukula kwambiri. Chinthu chokha chimene chofunika kwa wolima munda ndi nthawi zambiri kuthirira ndi kumasula. Kawiri m'chilimwe - pachiyambi ndi pakati pa zomera, nyemba zimadyetsedwa superphosphate.
Kubzala nyemba zowonongeka si ntchito yosavuta, ndipo chisamaliro chimafunika mochuluka kusiyana ndi achibale ena oyendayenda. Mphesa uwu ukhoza kukongoletsedwa ndi mpanda wosasuntha, pergola kapena pergola. Ndikofunika kusankha malo abwino a izi. Ngati chomeracho chiyenera kudalira pa trellis, ndiye kuti chofunikacho chiyenera kukumba pasanakhale, ngakhale mutabzala chomeracho.