Rasipiberi ndi mabulosi odabwitsa kwambiri. Ndi machiritso ake, adziwika kuyambira kale. Zikhoza kudyedwa mwatsopano, mutha kuyamwa ndi shuga, kuphika kupanikizana ndi kupanikizana, kuchoka ku nsomba. Ngakhale masamba a raspberries ali a ife eni nyumba yosungirako mavitamini - kuchokera kwa iwo amabwera tiyi yokometsetsa kwambiri. Momwe mungamerekere rasipiberi mu autumn - tikuphunzira m'nkhani ino.
Malamulo a kubzala raspberries mu yophukira
Zonsezi zimayamba ndi kusankha nthawi yoyenera yobzala. Ndipo nthawi yabwino yobzala raspberries mu kugwa ndi pakati pa September. Chilengedwe palokha chimatipatsa zinthu zonse zabwino - kutentha kwambiri, dothi ndi mpweya, kutentha kwa dzuwa. Kuonjezerapo, ngati mutabzala rasipiberi panthawiyi, mizu yake idzagwira, ndipo nyengo yotsatira idzayambanso kusangalala.
Kudzala rasipiberi kumatuluka mu nthaka yofooka. Mbeu ziyenera kukonzekera musanadzalemo: kuchepetsa rootlets akale, kufalitsa mizu yatsopano, kudula mmera kuti 25-30 masentimita akhale pamwamba pa dziko lapansi ndipo nkofunika kuyika mizu ya rasipiberi mumadzi kuti ayambe bwino.
Pamene mbande ziri m'madzi, timakonza malo oti tibzala. Choyamba, mutabzala raspberries mu kugwa, muyenera kusamalira fetereza - ndi mchere feteleza omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa raspberries. M'nthaka ayenera kukhala ndi calcium yokwanira ndi phosphorous - sefa wa magalamu 20 a superphosphate pa mita imodzi. Pambuyo pake manyowa kapena kompositi amagwiritsidwa ntchito - makilogalamu 15 pa 1 mita imodzi.
Chabwino sungani feteleza panthaka, ndikumba kwambiri nthaka 30-40 masentimita. Ndipo zitatha izi timakumba dzenje la mbande zathu. Ngati muli ndi rasipiberi yowonongeka, yanikani mita imodzi pakati pa mizere.
Kubzala rasipiberi mbande m'dzinja
Timayendetsa mwachindunji njira yobzala rasipiberi mbande. Pansi pa dzenje lofukula timadzaza nthaka yochepa (masamba + padziko lapansi). Kusakaniza kumateteza chisanu cha chisanu ndipo ndi fetereza yowonjezerapo.
Raspberries amabzalidwa pamtunda wa masentimita 30 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake mu nthaka youma. Ngati mbande zina zili zofooka kapena zazing'ono, zimaloledwa kubzala 2 palimodzi. Mizu padziko lapansi imafalikira, ndiye kuwawaza ndi pepala humus, kuphimba muzu kola 2-3 masentimita. Kuthirira raspberries, anabzala autumn, ayenera kukhala wochuluka - za 5 malita pa chitsamba.
Nchifukwa chiyani ma rafberries ayenera kubzalidwa mu ngalande?
Rasipiberi angabzalidwe m'njira zosiyanasiyana: dzenje kapena ngalande. Komabe, ndi njira yachitsulo yomwe imakonda. Ndi njira iyi yobzala raspberries, kufalitsa kwa yunifolomu ya zakudya kumatsimikiziridwa, zomwe m'tsogolomu zimakhudza zokolola.
Malo osankhidwa oti abzalitse raspberries ayenera kukonzedwa bwino - kuchotsa zomera zamsongole, kuti asativutitse m'tsogolo, tikhoza kutambasula mizere pakati pa linoleum. Choyamba, dera lochotsedwa la namsongole limadziwika ndi zingwe,
Zofunikira pa malo a raspberries
Raspberries, yomwe idabzalidwa mthunzi wachabe, idzabala zipatso mopanda pake. Choncho, pa rasipiberi, muyenera kusankha kuwala, kutetezedwa kumpoto kwa mphepo. Ndizofunikira kuti mukhale ndi mitunda kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera kapena kuchokera kumpoto-kum'maŵa mpaka kummwera chakumadzulo. Ndi makonzedwe a mizere ya raspberries, mudzaonetsetsa kuti dzuwa likhale lopitirira, lomwe ndilofunika kwambiri pa nyengo yozizira komanso masiku ang'onoang'ono otentha.