Laryngotracheitis - mankhwala

Laryngotracheitis ndi matenda opweteka omwe amadziwika ndi kuwonongeka kwa larynx ndi trachea. Chifukwa cha matendawa chingakhale kachilombo ka HIV ndi mabakiteriya. Zizindikiro zoyamba ndi laryngotracheitis ndi malungo, nkhuku komanso kutsekemera pamphepete, zomwe zimachititsa chifuwa. Odwala ambiri, omwe amadzipangira okha mankhwala, amamvetsera chifuwa, akukhulupirira kuti kukhumudwa pammero kumakhala ndi chizindikiro, ndipo chifuwa chimakhala chachikulu. Pofuna kupewa cholakwika chachikulu ichi, ndibwino kuti mwamsanga mufunsane ndi dokotala yemwe adzaika matenda oyenerera.

Chithunzi chachipatala ndi matenda a laryngotracheitis

Laryngotracheitis ili ndi mawonetseredwe ambiri. Choyamba, ndiko kuphwanya kwa mawu: wodwalayo amavutika kulankhula, ndipo mawu amayamba kuchepa. Chiwonetserochi chimaphatikizidwa ndi ululu mu larynx ndi kumbuyo kwa sternum, kenako chifuwa cha muco-purulent sputum chikuwonekera. Asanayambe kupeza matendawa, dokotala amapereka ndondomeko yambiri yofufuza ndi maphunziro, omwe ndi:

• CT ya larynx ndi trachea;
• microlaringoscopy;
• kukambirana ndi kuphulika kwa mapapo;
• malingaliro;
• kusanthula zomwe zimachitidwa ndi immunofluorescence;
• polymerase chain reaction analysis;
• Kufufuza zochepa za mfuti;
• mafilimu;
• mabakiteriya akuyesa mfuti.

Malingana ndi zotsatira za zotsatirazi, katswiriyo amatsimikizira kuti wodwalayo akudwala laryngotracheitis ndipo amadziwongolera mawonekedwe ake.

Chithandizo cha pachimake laryngotracheitis

Kuvulaza maonekedwe a laryngotracheitis akhoza SARS , pamene matenda samayamba nthawi zonse, nthawi zina zimachitika pang'onopang'ono. Koma zizindikiro zimakhala zofanana nthawi zonse:

• kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa kutentha;
• Kusokoneza ndi kupweteka;
• chifuwa chouma ndi nthenda yambiri yakuda;
• mawu omveka bwino, omwe amachititsa kuti chifuwa chiwoneke ngati kukhumudwa kapena kugwedeza;
• kuyaka ndi kuyanika mu khola.

Kuti mukhale ndi khalidwe labwino laryngotracheitis kwa akuluakulu, ndikofunikira kupanga zinthu zabwino kwa wodwalayo. Chipinda chiyenera kukhala mpweya wabwino nthawi zonse kuti zitsimikizire kuti mlengalenga ndi yozizira komanso yochepa. Komanso, wodwalayo ayenera kumwa madzi ambiri: tiyi wofunda kapena compote.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo amauzidwa kuti azitha kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mankhwala otsala, kuphatikizapo antitussives, kuchepetsa matope, adokotala amaika, malinga ndi momwe wodwalayo alili. Komanso, wodwalayo akulimbikitsidwa kupuma ndi kutumizidwa ku electrophoresis.

Mankhwala a mtundu wa laryngotracheitis

Kuchiza mankhwala a laryngotracheitis kunyumba, anyezi, uchi kapena mankhwala azitsamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Anyezi amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira ziwiri:

1. Kutsegula. Matenda a antimicrobial omwe anyezi amapereka angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu inhalation. Pochita izi, finely kuwaza masamba, kuphimba ndi thaulo ndi kupeza anyezi anyezi. Yesetsani kukhalabe nthawi yaitali.
2. Kusintha. Kutayidwa kwa anyezi ndi mankhwala osapindulitsa a laryngotracheitis. Kuti mupange, muyenera kupera anyezi, onjezerani supuni 1-2 za shuga ndi kuzipera ndi masamba, ndiye tsanulirani madzi otentha ndi kuphika mpaka msuzi ukhale wandiweyani.

Njira yothetsera vutoli yothetsera stenosing laryngotracheitis ndi uchi, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Kusakaniza uchi ndi karoti katsulo, aloe kapena tiyi a tiyi ndi kutenga kangapo patsiku, mukhoza kuchepetsa kupweteka ndi kuthetsa mantha.

Njira yodziwika bwino yochokera uchi ndi wakuda radish imathandizira ndi kutsokomola. Kuti muchite izi muyenera:

1. Dulani mosamala "denga" kuchokera ku radish.
2. Dulani pakati ndikuika uchi kumeneko, ndikuphimba pamwamba pake.
3. Patapita maola angapo, masamba adzapereka madzi, omwe adzasakanizidwa ndi uchi. Kusakaniza ndi mankhwala.

Tengani mankhwala ndi supuni imodzi katatu patsiku.