The extrasystole ya mtima ndi chisokonezo cha rhythm, kuwonetseredwa mwa mawonekedwe a kusakanikirana kwa mtima kusanayambe ndi kuvomereza. Chotsatira chake, kukhetsa kwa magazi kumachepetsedwa ndipo, motero, magazi opatsirana ubongo ndi ziwalo zina zamkati zimaipira. Extrasystolia ikhoza kuchitika pa msinkhu uliwonse, ndipo maonekedwe ake amachokera chifukwa cha zifukwa zina zofooka.
Zotsatira zafupipafupi za mtima wa extrasystole
Zotsatira za extrasystole ndizosiyana. Choncho, chidziwitso chogwira ntchito (psychogenic chikhalidwe) chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kukopa kwa zinthu zotsatirazi:
- kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa;
- kusuta;
- kumwa mankhwala;
- zovuta;
- ntchito;
- adasamalanso matenda opatsirana okhudzana ndi kuchepa kwa madzi;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali gulu la olimba kwambiri.
Milandu ya imfa ya othamanga achinyamata amalembedwa. Zomwe zimayambitsa zowonjezereka mu mtima wathanzi ndizochita zowonongeka kwambiri komanso zochitika zokhudzana ndi maganizo. M'maseŵera ochita masewera, kafukufuku wamankhwala amakonzedwa nthawi zonse, ndipo othamanga okha ayenera kusamalira bwino thanzi lawo ndipo musanyalanyaze mavuto alionse ndi mtima.
Kawirikawiri ntchito ya extrasystole imawonetsedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi ubongo, osteochondrosis wa msana wa msana, autonomic dystonia.
Chochitika chodziwika - mavuto okhudza mtima pambuyo poti adya, chifukwa cha extrasystole pakadali pano ndikuti pakufunika kudyetsa chakudya kumafuna kuchuluka kwa magazi. Panthawiyi, mtima, kubwezeretsa malire, kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa kudulidwa. Monga lamulo, zovuta za mtima wamtima zimawonetsedwa ndi kudya kwa mafuta (chakudya cholemera), chakudya chofulumira; kumwa tiyi wamphamvu ndi khofi.
Chonde chonde! Kupanda madzi kumakhudza kuchuluka kwa magazi. Pofuna kupyola mwazi wokhutira mu zotengera, mtima uyenera kugwira ntchito mwamphamvu. Choncho chomaliza: idyani madzi okwanira!
Zina zomwe zimayambitsa extrasystole
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa ndi zotsatira za kuwonongeka kwa myocardial mu matenda angapo okhudzana ndi mapangidwe a kagetsi kagetsi. Izi ndi matenda a mtima monga:
- kupweteka kwa mtima;
- ischemia;
- chodabwitsa;
- myocarditis ;
- myocardial dystrophy.
- kusakwanira magazi;
- matenda a mtima.
Akatswiri amaona kuti vutoli ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu za extrasystole ali wamng'ono. Nthawi zina, chifukwa cha organic extrasystole ndiledzera chifukwa cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali kwa glycosides.