Amenorrhea - mankhwala

Amenorrhea ndi kusakhala kwathunthu kwa kusamba kwa msinkhu kwa mtsikana woposa zaka 15. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kusakhala kwa mwezi ndi miyezi sikisi kapena kuposerapo. Amenorrhea akhoza kukhala ya mitundu iwiri:

1. Zosayansi: Kusakhala kwa msambo mpaka kuyambika kwa msinkhu, pa nthawi ya mimba, ngati mayi ali ndi kusamba.
2. Mathological: ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zigawo:

• mwachangu: zofatsa, zochepa, zoopsa (zimatha zaka zoposa zitatu);
• nthawi yoyamba: yoyamba, yachiwiri (nthawi zambiri pambuyo pochotsa mimba ndi kutulutsa matenda opweteka a chiberekero cha amayi).

Primary amenorrhea: mankhwala

Choyambitsa choyambitsa matendawa chimakhala kukhalapo kwa chotupa m'mimba ya ubongo, komanso njira yotupa (meningoencephalitis, arachnoiditis).

Nthawi zambiri, mtundu waukulu wa amenorrhea umapezeka mwa mtsikana chifukwa cha matenda a intrauterine (toxoplasmosis) kapena matenda opatsirana ali mwana.

Amenorrhea akhoza kukhala ngati chizindikiro cha maganizo chifukwa cha kupsinjika maganizo kwa nthawi yaitali, mikhalidwe yovuta, mantha aakulu.

Chithandizo cha primary amenorrhea chimapangidwa m'njira yovuta:

• ndi amenorrhea ndikofunikira kukonzekera bwino zakudya za amayi, zomwe ziyenera kuphatikizapo mapuloteni ambiri, mafuta, chakudya ndi mchere;
• zochita masewera olimbitsa thupi (electrophoresis pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya vitamini B1);
• kutenga vitamini E kwa milungu itatu.

Ngati palibe mankhwala ochiritsira, dokotala angaperekenso mankhwala osokoneza bongo (folliculin). Chithandizo chonsecho ndi miyezi itatu ndi kusokonezeka kwa masabata awiri.

Kodi mungatani kuti musamapite kuchipatala?

Mankhwalawa amatha kupezeka chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zizindikiro za anorexia nervosa msungwanayo. Pachifukwa ichi, njira zothandizira kwambiri ndizochiritsidwa ndi zakudya zowonongeka bwino (nthawi zambiri kupyolera mu catheter). Popanda mphamvu zabwino, dokotala akupereka mankhwala opatsirana.

Monga chizindikiro chachiwiri, amenorrhea ikhoza kukhazikika pambuyo pa kubadwa komwe kumadziwika ndi kutuluka m'magazi atapita nthawi. Amayi amtunduwu amatha kupezeka chifukwa chodya mowa mwauchidakwa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, amphamvu kwambiri.

Maphunziro a mankhwala amatha mwezi umodzi, pamene m'pofunikira kusankha mosamala mankhwala ndi amenorrhea ndi mlingo (parlodel, gonadotropin, clomiphene citrate) pamodzi ndi dokotala wanu.

Kawirikawiri munthu amatha kuona kuti palibe kusamba kwa mayi yemwe ali ndi thanzi labwino. Kukonzekera mwakhama kumadodometsa ntchito ya mahomoni a hypothalamus ndipo kukonzekera kotere pa mimba kumathamangira nthawi yomwe amayamba kubereka kwa nthawi yosatha. Kugwira ntchito ndi akazi ngati amenewa ndi psychotherapy, kusankhidwa kwa anthu osokoneza bongo komanso antispasmodics. Kawirikawiri ndi amenorrhea, dokotala akhoza kupereka mavitamini kuti apititse patsogolo chitetezo chokwanira.

Kuchiza kwa amenorrhea ndi zitsamba

Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala azitsamba mu amenorrhea, m'pofunika kuyesa mimba kuti mudziwe zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito infusions ndi decoctions. Kuchita bwino kwambiri ali ndi decoction ya parsley wobiriwira, atakhazikika mu thermos kwa maola oposa khumi.

Kodi n'zotheka kuchiza amenorrhea?

Chithandizo chachikulu cha amenorrhea chimaphatikizidwa ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amatha kusinthana ndi mahomoni oyenerera ndikugwiritsanso ntchito mankhwala otchedwa hypothalamus, ndi kuonetsetsa kuti mahomoni amatha kupanga mahomoni. Ndi chithandizo chosankhidwa bwino, n'zotheka kuchotsa kachilombo kawiri kawiri, koma mawonekedwe oyambirira amafunika kuwongolera mosamala kwambiri ndi dokotala, yemwe angayambe kulongosola mosiyana.