Enalapril ndi mankhwala ofunika kwambiri kwa anthu omwe akudwala mtima, kulephera kugwidwa ndi matenda komanso matenda ena a mtima. Koma mankhwalawa sakhala olekerera nthawi zonse. Tiyeni tikambirane zomwe Enalapril ali nazo komanso zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zithunzi zofanana za Enalapril
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimagwira ntchito, kutulutsa thupi, kutsekedwa m'thupi la munthu kumakhala chisokonezo. Izi zamagetsi zimadzetsa kupanga kwa angiotensin II chifukwa cha kuchepa kwambiri kwa vasoconstrictor. Enalapril mofatsa ndi mwachibadwa amachepetsa mitsempha ndi mitsempha, normalizing magazi. Izi zimathandiza kuthetsa katunduyo kuchokera ku kachipatala. Zizindikiro za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa Enalapril ndi:
- mtima ;
- kupweteka kwa valve yamtima;
- zosokoneza za ventricle ya kumanzere;
- Kuthamanga kwambiri kwa mitsempha yaikulu ndi mitsempha;
- kuwonjezeka kwa magazi;
- sciatica ;
- kuphwanya magazi mwa impso ndi ziwalo zina.
Maina a Enalapril ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana zogwiritsiridwa ntchito, koma akhoza kukhala ndi zigawo zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yothandizira ikhale yabwino. Pano pali mndandanda wafupipafupi wa omwe angapatseni Enalapril:
- Chithunzi;
- Vazolapril;
- Enarenal;
- Envas;
- Choyimira;
- Bagopril;
- Renitek;
- Korandil.
Izi ziri kutali ndi mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala omwe amaletsa kupanga angiotensin mu thupi laumunthu ndipo amatha kuthetsa mavuto osafunikira kuchokera m'mitsempha ya magazi ndi ziwalo za mtima wamtima. Mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi zizindikiro zake, koma zizindikiro zogwiritsiridwa ntchito zikufanana.
Kodi mungasinthe bwanji Enalapril ndi zotsatira zake?
Enalapril ali ndi zotsatira zina zochepa. Mosamala, muyenera kumwa mankhwala kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga komanso ofooka. Komanso sizitonthozedwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa panthawi ya mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena. Mndandanda wa zotsatira zake ndi zochuluka:
- ululu wamimba, nseru;
- kupuma kupuma, pharyngitis, chifuwa;
- kutseka kwa m'mimba, kusokoneza chakudya, cholestasis;
- ululu pambuyo pa sternum;
- kugona, kupweteka, kumutu;
- kuwuka kutentha.
Monga lamulo, zovuta zimakhala zosachitika nthawi zambiri komanso mu nambala imodzi kapena ziwiri. Matenda otchuka kwambiri ndi kupuma mavuto. Chimene chidzasintha Enalapril ndi chifuwa ndi funso limene odwala amapempha dokotala nthawi zambiri. Kawirikawiri, akatswiri a cardiologists akulangizidwa kuti ayese fanizo la mankhwala opangidwa kunja - Enap H ndi Enap HL.
Kuposa m'malo mwa Analapril pa matenda a hypertension - yachiwiri pafupipafupi funso. Pankhani iyi, ndizomveka kusasintha mankhwala, koma kusintha njira yogwiritsira ntchito. Pulogalamuyo sayenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi, koma ikani pansi pa lilime.
Zimakhalanso kuti Enalapril sithandiza, sichithetsa vutoli. Chimene chingasinthe mankhwalawa mu nkhaniyi, katswiri wa zamoyo ayenera kusankha. Mwinamwake, iye adzakuuzani inu mankhwala omwe ali ndi zotsatira zofananako, koma zigawo zina mu zolembazo. Zingakhale zotere:
- Captopril;
- Zofenopril;
- Hinapril;
- Trondapril;
- Fosinopril;
- Lysinopril.
Mankhwala onsewa amathandiza kuti pitirizani kuthana ndi vasodilation, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri systolic ndi diastolic magazi. Iwo amatulutsidwa kuchokera mthupi masana, kotero kuti muonetsetse kuti mukupitirizabe kuthana ndi vutoli, muyenera kumwa mapiritsi nthawi zonse, ngakhale pamene vuto limasiya kudandaula. Lamulo lomwelo likugwiranso ntchito ndi mankhwala a Enalapril. Tengani mankhwala panthawi yake, ndipo kufunika kokonzanso izo ndi analogue kudzachepetsedwa kukhala zero.