Mwinamwake, kupeza munthu wotero yemwe sanakhalepo ndi hematoma pa mwendo wake, kapena mobwerezabwereza, kuvulaza, n'zosatheka. Tiyenera kulandira zovulaza zazing'ono tsiku ndi tsiku chifukwa cha zathu kapena zosakondera za wina kapena mzake. Hematomas ndi magulu a magazi omwe ali m'magawo ochepa a minofu. Zifukwa zikuluzikulu za iwo - kuvulala kwapakhomo, kugwa, kuvulazidwa . Kawirikawiri amakhulupirira kuti mikwingwirima ndi yopanda phindu, koma nthawi zina amafunikira mankhwala oopsa.
Kodi mungatani kuti mupeze chithandizo cha hematoma pa phazi mutatha kuvulaza?
Mankhwala a hematomas, komanso madigiri a mikwingwirima, pali angapo. Mwachiwonekere, mutalandira chonchi chomwe chimatchedwa kuvulaza pa digiti yachitatu kapena yachinayi, mudzazindikira kuti si zophweka ndipo inu nokha mukufuna kukaonana ndi katswiri.
Posakhalitsa, hematoma ayenera kuchiritsidwa ndi dokotala ngati ali ndi zizindikilo zoterezi:
- Kuphulika pamalo owonongeka;
- kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha;
- chisokonezo;
- kuwonjezeka kwa hematoma;
- kusanza;
- zowawa;
- kuchotsa kutuluka kwa hematoma.
Tikulimbikitsidwa kufunafuna chithandizo cha akatswiri komanso pamene kuwonongeka kuli pafupi ndi mgwirizano (makamaka ngati mgwirizano utatha kutayika).
Kodi mungachotse bwanji ma hematoma aakulu pamlendo?
Ngakhalenso kuvulaza kwambiri, kwenikweni, ndi thumba laling'ono lodzaza magazi. Choopsa kwambiri, magazi ambiri ali mkati mwa hematoma, ndipo amakhala oopsa kwambiri. Pofuna kupewa zotsatila zomwe zingatheke, kuvomerezedwa ndi ogwira ntchito n'kovomerezeka.
Kuchokera pamatumbo akuluakulu pamlendo, opangidwa pambuyo pa kupweteka, mwazi umaponyedwa kunja. Pachifukwachi, singano yaing'ono imalowetsedwa ku malo owonongeka. Madzi atachotsedwa, kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa bala kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa bala. Pofuna kubwezeretsa zida zowonongeka, adzayenera kuzikonza kwa nthawi yaitali ndi mafuta opangira omwe amawasokoneza. Njira zothandizira thupi zimathandizanso.
Ngati ngakhale hematoma isadutse kapena madzi pakhungu akuwonekera kachiwiri, muyenera kukhala wokonzeka opaleshoni. Mwamwayi, opaleshoniyo imakhala yosavuta - yokwanira yosamalira zombo zowonongeka. Ngati kuli kotheka, ngati njira zowonongeka zayamba pa malo ovulala, balala likusambitsidwa ndi kuthiridwa. Pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo, wodwalayo amakhalanso ndi nthawi yambiri kumagetsi.
Kodi munthu angatani kuti azitha kudwala matenda a hematoma pambuyo povulala mwamphamvu?
Mankhwala aang'ono omwe amafunikira mankhwala oyenera, omwe angathe kuchitidwa pakhomo pawokha. Pofuna kupweteka kukhala malo ocheperako khungu, mutangomva kuvulaza, muyenera kuyika chinthu chozizira kumalo ovulala. Pambuyo pake, kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa malo owonongeka. Pambuyo maola angapo, ndibwino kuti mubwereze ndondomekoyi.
Mwamsanga chinachake chochizira hematoma pa mwendo sangakhoze. Ikani mafuta onunkhira ndi gels akulimbikitsidwa kuyambira tsiku lachiwiri. Mu masiku angapo, mukhoza kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda kuntchentche. Izi zidzathandiza kubwezeretsa kuyendetsa magazi ndikufulumizitsanso.
Mankhwala omwe amadziwika kwambiri kupulumutsidwa ku ma hematoma ndi awa:
- Chodabwitsa;
- Bystrumgel;
- Chophika;
- Dolobien-gel;
- Myoton;
- Venitan;
- Gulu la Lyton ;
- Mafuta a Heparin;
- Fastum;
- Nicodan;
- Indovazin.
Ikani mazira ndi mafuta onunkhira ndi masamba aloe vera, mafuta ndi uchi. Awapatseni malo oopsa ayenera kukhala awiri kapena katatu patsiku. Mungathe kupweteka kwambiri ndi Analgin kapena Ibuprofen.