Pamene okonza mapulaneti akupanga ntchito ina ya phiri la Alpine, ndipo olima amajambula nyimbo zamaluwa okongola, zonsezi ndi zina zimakumbukiridwa pakati pa zokongoletsera zoyambirira za ma carnations. Mitundu ya maluwa okongola ameneĊµa imakhala yosiyana kwambiri. Iwo ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso odzichepetsa pakusamalidwa, amakhalabe atsopano kwa nthawi yayitali atadula, komanso momwe malo akuwonetsedwera, sangathe kufotokozedwa m'mawu aliwonse. Mmodzi wa oimira ubale uwu wa maluwa ndi maonekedwe a Turkey, ponena za kukula kwa mbeu zomwe tidzakamba lero.
Zolemba za Turkey: mitundu ndi mitundu
Koma musanalankhule za momwe mungamerekerere katchulidwe ka Turkish pa tsamba lanu, tiyeni tidziwe bwino maluwa odabwitsa awa. Dzina lachiwiri la mtundu woterewu ndi msuzi wa ndevu. Ndi pafupi ndi maluwa omwe ali m'mphepete mwa m'mphepete mwake, mofanana ndi ndevu yaying'ono. Dziko lachimwenye la zomera ndi Mediterranean. Iyo imachulukitsa onse ndi cuttings ndi mbewu ndipo imatengedwa ngati biennial. M'chaka choyamba, dziko la Turkey limapanga ma rosettes ofiira masamba obiriwira, ndipo m'chaka chachiwiri mu June-July, chophimba chopangira matepi chimafalikira padziko lapansi.
Pafupi ndi mitundu ya chiboliboli Turkish Ndikufuna kunena ndekha. Zitha kukhala zosaoneka ngati zofiira kuchokera ku white mpaka burgundy, ndipo zimakhala zokongola kwambiri, ngati gulu la agulugufe achilendo kapena ndege yapamwamba yochokera ku nyenyezi za kummawa. Ndipo nthawi iliyonse kuchokera ku mbewu za mitundu yosiyana, mukhoza kupeza mitundu yatsopano yosadabwitsa. Kulima kuchokera ku mbewu za Turkish carnations ndi ntchito yosangalatsa komanso yovuta, ndipo tsopano mudzadziwonera nokha.
Kodi mungatani kuti muzitha kukulitsa matenda a ku Turkey?
Monga tanenera kale, katchulidwe ka Turkey kamatha kuberekana zonse ziwiri. Cuttings ikhoza kubwereza mtundu ndi mtundu wa mbadwo wakale, ndipo kukula kuchokera ku mbewu kumalola nthawi iliyonse kulandira chinachake chatsopano. Ndipo kuwonjezereka kwachiwiri kwa carnation kumapereka nthaka yochuluka yokonza malo, ngakhale mwiniwake wa webusaitiyo adziwonetsera oyamba kumene pankhaniyi.
Tiyeneranso kunenedwa kuti nkhuku ya ku Turkey ikhoza kukulira palimodzi padzuwa komanso pamalo amdima. Komabe, nthaka m'magulu onse awiriwa ayenera kukhala owala komanso ophatikiza mchenga, pepala la humus ndi peat malo ofanana mofanana. Kusunga mbewu za ku Turkey kumapangidwa patali pamtunda wosachepera 15 masentimita, chifukwa chomera ichi m'tsogolomu chikhoza kukula kwambiri, ndipo sichikhala ndi zakudya zokwanira m'thupi.
Mwa njira, pamene clove ikukula, idzachotseratu namsongole, kotero sichiyenera kukhala namsongole. Kuzama kumene mbewu ziyenera kuyesedwa pa kubzala sizoposa masentimita 1-1.5. Pambuyo pake, bedi liri ndi madzi okwanira komanso lophimbidwa ndi filimuyo. Ngati mphukira ndi yowopsya kwambiri, ikhoza kukhala yoonda kapena kuikidwa m'malo ochepa.
Ndi liti bwino kubzala nyama yaku Turkey?
Ponena za funso, pamene kuli kofesa kubzala Turkey, ndiye pali njira ziwiri. Yoyamba ndiyo kubzala m'mwezi wa May, ndipo mu August, zomera zachinyamata zisudzulane kuti zikhale zamuyaya. Ndipo yachiwiri ndi kubzala mbewu m'nyengo yozizira mu October. Pakati pa nyengo yozizira, kubzala kumachitika molingana ndi zochitika zomwezo monga kasupe kamodzi, zokhala ndi mbeu zokhazokha sizinamwe madzi. Kumapeto kwa nyengo, mbeu zofesedwa m'nyengo yozizira zidzakwera ndipo mu June-July nyama zowonongeka zingathe kusokonezeka.
Kusamaliranso kwina ku dziko la Turkey
Ngati dera lanu liri lotayirira, lowala ndi lachonde, ndiye kuti onse amasamalira minda ya clove idzachepetsedwa kukhala chakudya chimodzi mu Meyi ndi kuthirira nthawi yaying'ono ya zomera pansi pazu. Kawirikawiri, amalekerera chilala bwino, koma kuchokera ku dampness kwambiri amatha kudwala ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu ndikufa. Choncho pakadali pano ndi bwino kugonjetsa pansi kusiyana ndi kusambira.
Pofuna kuti maluwawo apitirize kuphulika, awononge mphukira ndi magulu osakanikirana. Chomeracho "chidzaganiza" kuti ndikofunikira kubereka mbewu, ndipo maluwa adzayambiranso. Ngati mabokosi omwe ali ndi nyemba sakadulidwa, munda wa maluwa udzasinthira wokha ndipo m'tsogolomu udzakondweretsa iwe ndi maonekedwe atsopano ndi mitundu.