Zina mwazofala kwambiri chifukwa cha mantha a kulankhula ndi kukwera ndi mantha a njoka. Pokhapokha pazifukwa zina padziko lapansi zimalingalira kuti izi ndi mantha okhawo azimayi. Ngakhale opatsirana maganizo amanena kuti amuna amadwala ndi amayi osachepera.
Chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi chakuti mantha a njoka asanatuluke kawirikawiri amawoneka mwa amayi, koma mantha a njoka ali mwa amuna.
Zimadziwika kuti iwo omwe amawopa zolengedwa izi safunikira kudziwa makamaka za zomwe zimatchedwa njoka za njoka zomwe zimayambitsa zochitika zake. Kwa anthu oterowo, chinthu chachikulu ndikumvetsetsa momwe angachiritse, kuchotsani phobia.
Herpetophobia
Herpetophobia ndi limodzi mwa mndandanda wa zoophobias ndipo amachititsa mantha njoka zonse ndi abuluzi. Choncho munthu pakuwona chirombo ichi akhoza kukhala ndi vuto laling'ono, malaise, ndi mantha amantha , omwe amamveka munthuyo.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti pamene tikufufuza zomwe zimayambitsa chiwopsezo, komanso pofufuza zomwe zimatchedwa kuti phobia mantha a njoka, asayansi apeza kuti m'madera ena sizodabwitsa, komatu kumalimbikitsidwa ndi zikhulupiriro. Kotero, ku Central Asia mwamtheradi mitundu yonse ya njoka imaonedwa ngati yoopsa kwa moyo, ndipo ambiri amawopa.
Chifukwa chowoneka ngati chiwopsezo chikhoza kukhala choipa chokhudzana ndi njoka, zomwe zimayikidwa ali mwana. Mwachitsanzo, mwana akhoza kukumbukira momwe kholo, pamene adawona njoka, anachita izi ndi mantha kapena mantha aakulu. Choncho, mwanayo ali ndi malingaliro akuti ndi momwe muyenera kuchitira ndi cholengedwa ichi. Kuopa njoka kumakula ndi nthawi. Choncho munthu amatha kupewa zinthu zilizonse za khungu kapena njoka zomwe zimamukumbutsa.
Zizindikiro ndi:
- kunjenjemera pang'ono;
- munthu akhoza kuyamba kulira;
- palpitation, kupuma;
- pali vuto.
Phobia, mantha a njoka, mosasamala kanthu kovuta kwa mantha, ayenera kuchiritsidwa ndi wodwalayo. Imodzi mwa njira zomwe zimagonjetsedwa ndi mantha ndizomwe zimagwirizanitsa ndi munthu wokondwerera. Mwa njira iyi,
Akatswiri a zamaganizo amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga chidziwitso-mankhwala othandiza.
Komanso, ngati pazifukwa zilizonse, simungathe kutembenukira kwa katswiri, munthu akhoza kuchiritsidwa ndi chizoloŵezi pogwiritsa ntchito zozizwitsa.
Kotero, zirizonse zomwe zimalimbikitsa, ndizofunikira kuti zichotsedwe. Pambuyo pake, posachedwa kapena mtsogolo, koma zidzakhala zikuwonjezeka kwambiri padziko lonse, zomwe zidzakhala zovuta kuti zithe kugwirizana m'tsogolomu.