Microinsult - mankhwala

Ganizirani momwe mungachiritse microstroke ndi zomwe mungachite pambuyo pake. Kuphatikiza apo, zofunidwazo zipeza momwe mankhwala amagwiritsidwira ntchito kubwezeretsa thanzi komanso njira zamankhwala zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Chochita ndi micro stroke?

Posakhalitsa panthawi ya matenda ozungulira mthupi mu ubongo, nkofunikira kuchita zonse zomwe zingatheke kuchipatala chisanachitike. Momwe mungachitire zomwe zinachitikazo ndizochepa, katswiri adzasankha pambuyo pofika ambulansi ndi matenda mu chipatala. Koma ambulansi isanafike:

1. Choyamba, nkofunikira kumuyika munthu pamgedi, ndi zofunika kuika mutu pa nsanja yotukulidwa, atatsekera mapiritsi ena.
2. Ndiye muyenera kuchotsa zovala zonse ndi zovala, kuti chilichonse chisasokoneze kupuma ndi kusindikiza kwabwino.
3. Ndibwino kuti mutsegule mawindo ndikupereka mpweya wabwino.
4. Palibe vuto ngati wodwalayo apatsidwa mankhwala alionse, makamaka mankhwala a vasodilating. Kupatulapo kungakhale mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe adokotala analola chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga.
5. Mapazi a munthu wovulala ayenera kutenthedwa, motero ndi bwino kuika pazitsulo kapena kuziphimba ndi bulangeti.
6. Kuonjezera apo, muyenera kufufuza kuti munthu samataya mtima, yesetsani kumufikitsa kumoyo.
7. Ngati wodwalayo akudwala, m'pofunika kuyeretsa bwinobwino pamlomo mankhwala a masanzi, kuti madzi asaloŵe m'matumbo kapena m'mapapu.

Microinsult - kuchiza matenda

Atafika kuchipatala, adokotala amapereka maphunziro angapo a ma laboratory komanso ma radiographic kuti atsimikizidwe. Monga lamulo, mankhwala amodzi amapezeka pa MRI, kumene malo amdima omwe amawonongeka ndi ubongo amaonekera bwino.

Njira yothandizira mankhwala:

• amatanthauza kusintha njira yowonjezera magazi m'magazi (angioprotectors): Nimopidine, Tanakan, Bilobil;
• mankhwala a vasodilator: Instenon, Xanthinal nicotinate, Pentoxifylline;
• mankhwala osokoneza kagayidwe kake: Mexicor, Actovegin;
• Zimatanthauza kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa erythrocytes kupanga magazi m'mitsempha ya magazi (antiaggregants): Ticlopidine, Aspirin, Dipyridamole;
• mankhwala opititsa patsogolo ubongo (nootropics): Cinnarizine, Vinpocetine, Cerebrolysin, Pyracetam.

Microinsult - mankhwala ndi mankhwala ambiri

Maphikidwe ogwira mtima:

1. Mu kapu yamadzi otentha, kanizani pang'ono (pampando wa mpeni) wa mizu yowonongeka ya marjin. Tengani mankhwala 30 ml katatu patsiku musanadye.
2. Imwani tizilombo toyambitsa zitsamba kuchokera ku ntchentche , hawthorn, psyllium, valerian (supuni 1 ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa 400 ml ya madzi otentha). Zitsamba zimenezi zimathandiza kuwonjezera kuphulika kwa mitsempha ya magazi, kuteteza mapangidwe a magazi ndi magazi.

Zoperekedwazo zimapanga pang'onopang'ono, koma zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino, makamaka kuphatikizapo mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Kuchulukanso kwazing'ono

Pambuyo pa kupwetekedwa, mwachibadwa, m'pofunika kusintha njira ya moyo kupeŵa zotsatira zosasinthika pambuyo pa kupweteka kwapakati. Ndikofunika kuchotsa zizolowezi zonse zoipa nthawi zonse, ngati zilipo, kuyamba kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kugona nthawi yokwanira ndikupita kuchipatala nthawi zonse.

Malo apadera mu kukonzanso ndi zakudya zokhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chakudya chapadera Nthawi zambiri sikofunikira kuti muzitsatira, koma nkofunikira kuchotsa zakudya za mafuta, popeza zili ndi cholesterol yambiri. Tikulimbikitsanso kusiya khofi, tiyi wakuda ndi zakumwa zina zamtundu, posankha tizilombo zam'madzi, timadziti timene timakhala ndi mchere komanso mavitamini .

Ngakhalenso madera akuluakulu a ubongo sanawonongeke panthawi yomwe sanagwirizane ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana za thupi sichiphwanyidwa pamakhadini, matendawa amafunikira njira zina zothandizira.