Tsiku lina madzulo a msonkhano wa Vigil m'nyumba ya wansembe wina wachikulire, mnyamatayo ndi othandizira ake angapo anasonkhana kuti akambirane ndi kumwa mowa. Poyamba zokambiranazo zinayambanso mapulani, ndikupita kukambirana za chikondwerero cha Isitala chomwe chikubwera, mosakayikira akuyandikira ndikudodometsa maganizo okhudzana ndi mipando ya tchalitchi, ulemelero wa mautumiki aumulungu ndi mwayi wotsuka pambuyo pa Lent lalitali. Mmodzi wa anyamata a guwa anafunsa kuti: "Atate, momwe mungawerengere Isitala, tsiku lake ndi tsiku, ndipo ndani amachita izo nkomwe"? "Chabwino, mwana, sindiri nkhani yosavuta, mwachidule, simungayankhe. Koma ngati izo ziri zosangalatsa, ndiye ine ndiyesera kufotokoza, chifukwa cha kufatsa kwanga, zomwe zikuphatikizidwa apa. "
Kuwerengera tsiku la Isitala kale
Kuti timvetse bwino momwe tingawerengere Pasika, tifunika kubwerera ku nthawi ya Chipangano Chakale. Monga inu, wokondeka wanga, kumbukirani, Pasaka yoyamba idagwirizanitsidwa ndi chochitika cha kutuluka kwa Ayuda ku ukapolo ku Aigupto. Pafupifupi kuwerengera kwa tsiku la Isitala, ndiye panalibe funso. Ayuda a Chipangano Chakale analandira malangizo omveka kuti achite chikondwerero cha Isitala tsiku la 14 la mwezi woyamba wa chaka. Ayuda amachitcha kuti Nisani, ndipo m'masiku amenewo adatsimikiziridwa ndi nthawi yakucha ya makutu a chimanga.
Kuwerengetsera tsiku la Easter wachikhristu
Pa Khirisimasi ndi kuuka kwa Khristu, monga mukudziwira, chikondwerero cha Isitala chinagawidwa kukhala Chiyuda ndi Chikhristu. Koma apa motero, kuwerengedwa kwa tsiku la Isitala kunalibe. Akristu oyambirira adakhutitsidwa kuti adakondwerera holide yawo yaikulu Lamlungu loyamba pambuyo pa sabata pambuyo pa Paskha wa Ayuda. Komabe, pambuyo pa kuwonongedwa kwa Yerusalemu ndi kupezeka kwa anthu achiyuda, chizindikiro chokhala ngati makutu okoma anatayika. Ndipo ndi nthawi yoti tiganizire za momwe tingawerengere Isitala. Zotsatira zake zinapezeka mwamsanga. Ayuda osamvetsetseka, ndi kumbuyo kwawo akhristu, chifukwa cha zolinga izi, amagwiritsa ntchito matupi akumwamba, kapena kuti kalendala ya dzuwa ndi mwezi.
Momwe akuwerengera Isitala
Ndipo m'zaka za zana lachinayi, ku Bungwe la Nicaea, malinga ndi maganizo ambiri a dziko lachikhristu, adasankha kuti Pasitala yachikristu isakondweretsedwe potsatira Paskha ya Ayuda, chiwerengero cha chiwerengero cha tsiku la Paskha chinachokera. Mwachidule, mawonekedwewo amawoneka ngati awa: Pasitala yachikristu imakondweredwa Lamlungu loyamba pambuyo pa mwezi woyamba wa mwezi wokhazikika womwe unachitika pambuyo pa equinox yamkati. Koma sikuti zonse ziri zophweka monga zikuwonekera.
Pa kalata yotchedwa Nicaea Cathedral yomwe idatchulidwa kale, kalendala yamuyaya ndi Isitala ya zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi inavomerezedwa, pomwe pali zambiri zomwe zinagwiritsidwa ntchito powerengera tsiku la Isitala. Kuphatikizapo gawo la mwezi ndi msinkhu wake mu izi kapena nthawi imeneyo. Njira zonse zinakhazikitsidwa, momwe, malinga ndi malamulo apadera, chiwerengero cha golide chiwerengedwa chaka chimodzi kapena chaka cha kayendetsedwe ka zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi, ndipo zowerengera zina zonse zidatengedwa kuchokera ku chizindikiro ichi. Ine, ana, sindikudziwa kanthu, ndipo si ntchito yathu, kuti ndiziwerengera Isitala. Makalendala amenewo atha kale kulembedwa. Ndidzangonena kuti izi ndizimene zimawerengetsera tsiku la Pasitala ya Orthodox, komanso Akatolika.
Ndani masiku ano akuwerengera Isitala?
"Atate, kodi mungathe kufunsa funso lomaliza? Ndani ayenera kupanga mawerengedwe a tsiku la Isitala? " "Inde, pali asayansi omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chakuya chauzimu ndi zakuthambo, ife timakula kwa iwo." "Chabwino, bambo wokondedwa, zikomo chifukwa cha sayansi. Ndipo, zowona, ndichedwa kwambiri, tinakugwirani, tidzakhala kwathu. " Ndipo anyamatawo, atasiya mwayi wawo womulangiza, adasiya nyumba yake yochereza ndi chidwi chokhutira.