Neuritis ya mitsempha yodalirika

Cochlear neuritis (mitsempha yambiri) ndi matenda otupa omwe ntchito za kumva zimasokonezeka. Tilembera zizindikiro za matendawa, njira zowunikira ndi chithandizo.

Zizindikiro za matenda a neuritis a mitsempha yolondola

Choyamba, pali kuchepa kwa kumva - kutengeka kwakumvetsera. Chizindikiro cha matendawa chimabwera chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo la manjenje. Anthu ogontha amayamba pang'onopang'ono ndipo amatha kukhala osamva, choncho ndikofunika kuyambitsa matenda a neuritis a mitsempha mwamsanga. Kotero, pa digiri yoyamba ya matendayo wodwalayo amamva mawu oyankhulidwa osachepera 6 mamita, ndi mawu otulira - patali mamita 1-3. Gawo lachiwiri limamveka ndikumvetsera osapitirira mamita 4, kunong'oneza - mita imodzi. Kalasi yachitatu ya neuritis salola kuti kunong'oneza nonse, chinenero choyankhulidwa chimamveka mkati mwa mita imodzi. Pa gawo lachinayi la matenda wodwala samva mawu, koma amasiyanitsa pakati pa phokoso. Chachisanu, digiri yotsiriza ya neuritis imadziwika ndi kumva osamva.

Kuonjezera apo, mu magawo anayi oyambirira a matenda aumunthu, phokoso ndi kumalira m'makutu nthawi zonse zimasokonezeka, kupweteka kwambiri kumatheka, ngati kuvulaza khutu ndi chifukwa cha neuritis.

Nthawi zina pamakhala kusokonezeka, kusagwirizana komanso kugwirizana, chizungulire, kupweteka mutu, kufooka kwathunthu. Nthendayi yochuluka ya mitsempha yothandizira imakhala ikuyenda ndi kutentha kwa thupi, kukokera, mphuno yothamanga, malaise ambiri, kuwonjezeka kwa magazi .

Zifukwa za matendawa

Musanasankhe njira yothetsera vuto la mitsempha ya nthendayi, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa ndendende zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• matenda opatsirana ndi tizilombo ( matenda a mitsempha, chimfine, rubella, parotitis, etc.);
• kupwetekedwa kwachisokonezo ndi kuwonongeka kwa khutu;
• poyizoni poizoni ndi mankhwala opangira mankhwala, poizoni ndi mankhwala, nicotine ndi mowa;
• kusintha kwa mitsempha ndi mitsempha ya mtima yogwirizana ndi kusintha kwa msinkhu, monga matenda oopsa, arrhythmia, stroke;
• ntchito zamaluso, zomwe zimachititsa kuvulala mwachangu, kuphatikizapo phokoso lolimba nthawi zonse.

Kusanthula kwa matenda osokoneza ubongo

Dokotala-otolaryngologist akhoza kupereka chitsimikizo chotsimikizika pambuyo pa njira yapadera - audiometry. Kufufuza kwina sikungasonyeze kupezeka kwa matendawa, popeza palibe kusintha kwa khutu lakunja pamene matenda a neuritis a mitsempha sakuwonekera.

Kuchiza kwa nthendayi ya mitsempha yodalirika

Pambuyo pozindikira zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, dongosolo la mankhwala limasankhidwa, cholinga chake ndi kuthetsa zizindikiro za matendawa ndi zomwe zinachititsa kuti chiyambike.

Ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba mwa mitsempha yothandizira, chithandizochi chikuchitidwa:

• mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, poyesa kufufuza kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo;
• mavitamini, makamaka ascorbic asidi;
• madzi ambiri otentha ndi mpumulo wa mphasa.

Pa matenda a neuritis omwe amagwirizanitsidwa ndi vuto lopweteka kwambiri, anesthetics ndi decongestants amagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso mankhwala omwe amabwezeretsa magazi m'magazi a ubongo.

Pamene poizoni a chikhalidwe chosiyana ali poizoni, chamoyo ndi detoxified, opusitsa ndi kusunga chakudya chokwanira mu ndiwo zamasamba ndi mankhwala a mkaka wowawasa. Kugwiritsa ntchito physiotherapy pogwiritsa ntchito mabomba osambira, matope.

Nthendayi ya mitsempha yodalirika chifukwa cha ntchito za akatswiri zimapereka nthawi zonse kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala komanso maphunziro apamwamba ochiritsira kawiri pachaka.

Ngati matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha mavuto a msinkhu, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuimika kuthamanga kwa magazi, kusokonezeka kwa thupi, kusindikiza. Ndikofunikira kusamalira zitsulo za ubongo, kulamulira mlingo wa kolesterolo m'magazi.