Phalaenopsis: kuthirira

M'chilengedwe, phalaenopsis yokongola, imodzi mwa mitundu ya orchids , imakhutitsidwa ndi madzi, omwe amachotsedwa ndi mizu ya mpweya ndipo amachoka mumlengalenga, koma atsekedwa mu miphika yowongoka, zokongola za orchid zimachotsedwa mwayi wotero. Kwa epiphyte kawirikawiri komanso nthawi yaitali zimakondweretsa hostess ndi zokongola maluwa, ndikofunikira kuthirira phalaenopsis molondola, pafupi momwe mungathere ndi chikhalidwe cha chirengedwe.

Kusamba malamulo

Pali malamulo angapo onetsetsani kuti mumwa madzi a phalaenopsis orchid kuti amve bwino. Ndiye ndi madzi otani omwe muyenera kumwa madzi phalaenopsis?

1. Choyamba, zofewa (zophika kapena oxalic acid, diluting supuni ya ¼ pa 10 malita a madzi a matepi).
2. Chachiwiri, kukhuta ndi mpweya. Pachifukwa ichi, madzi amatsanulira kambirimbiri mu chidebecho mumtsuko ndi mtsinje wochepa.
3. Chachitatu, ndikutentha. Madzi ozizira a orchids ndi nkhawa.

Pafupifupi kangati kuti madzi a phalaenopsis azitulutsa mizu yake. Mtundu wawo wofiirira umatanthauza kuti chomeracho chimasowa kuthirira, ndipo ngati pali mpweya pamakoma a mphika, usathamangire - chinyezi ndikwanira.

Njira zothirira

1. Njira yosavuta ndiyo kuthirira orchid ndi madzi okwanira kuchokera pamwamba. Komabe, madzi sayenera kulowa mmunda. Mamwetseni gawo lonselo ndikudikirira kuti zotsalazo zidutse mumabowo. Bwerezani njirayi kachiwiri, ndipo chotsani madzi ku poto. Pakati pa maluwa a phalaenopsis ayenera kusamala kwambiri, mwinamwake madzi omwe amagwa pa maluwa adzawapha! Chotsani madonthowo mwamsanga kuchotsa chopukutira.
2. Njira yachiwiri ikuwonetsa kapena kusamba. Kamodzi pamwezi, konzekerani kusamba, madzi ndi mphamvu yofooka, ndipo madzi akamatha, zitsulo zimapukuta ndi nsalu ya thonje. Ngati khalidwe la madzi a pompopayi limayambitsa kukayikira, ndiye gawo loyenera likulumikizidwa ndi filimu kuti chinyezi chisamapezeke. Lolani duwa kukhala kwa theka la ora mu bafa, kotero kuti sichiwonetsa dontho la kutentha pamene mutasunthira ku chipinda china.
3. Ena okonda orchid amakonda kumwa ulimi wothirira bwino. Mu chidebe chakuya ndi madzi otentha otentha Ndimatsitsa mphika wonse ndikukhala m'madzi kwa masekondi 25-30. Ndiye ndikofunikira kulola madzi ochuluka kuti alowe mu poto. Njira iyi ya ulimi wothirira ndi yoyenera kwa zomera zomwe zimamera mu gawo lomwe silingatulukidwe.

Ngati ulimi wothirira maolivi m'chilimwe chilichonse chimaonekera ndi mtundu wa mizu yake, ndiye kangati kumwa madzi phalaenopsis m'nyengo yozizira ndi nkhani yovuta. Olima odziwa bwino amalangiza m'nyengo yozizira kuti asamamwe madziwo, koma amathira mankhwalawa, chifukwa maluwa a orchids amatha kukhala ovuta kwambiri kusiyana ndi kuyanika.