Reflux-esophagitis - zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha matenda osiyanasiyana

Matenda a reflux-esophagitis, zizindikiro ndi mankhwala, mankhwala amaphunziridwa bwino, chifukwa vutoli limadetsa nkhawa odwala ambiri. Matendawa ndi osowa m'mimba. Zimayambitsa vuto ladzidzidzi kapena lokonzekera mu chiwalo cha m'mimba kapena matumbo.

Reflux esophagitis - ndi chiyani?

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri. Pali matenda a reflux-esophagitis, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo chomwe zimasiyana mosiyana, pamene zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi mucosa wa m'mimba ndi zomwe zili m'matumbo kapena m'mimba. Matendawa amachititsa kuwonjezeka kwa acidity. Chotsatira chake, mucosa ya m'mimba imakhudzidwa ndipo zizindikiro zazikulu zimawonekera. Monga lamulo, reflux isophagitis imaonekera mwa zizindikiro monga kupweteka kwa mtima, kupweteka ndi mavuto ena a dongosolo la zakudya.

Catarrhal reflux-esophagitis - ndi chiyani?

Maonekedwe opatsirana a matendawa amapezeka nthawi zambiri. Catarrhal reflux-esophagitis - ndi chiyani? Matendawa amadziwonetsera mofanana ndi maonekedwe ake, koma pamwamba pake, mucosa wa mimba imakula. Pankhani ya reflux-esophagitis, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo zimasiyana malinga ndi kukula kwake. Koma nthawi zambiri, pamodzi ndi khalidwe la edema, hyperemia amapezedwanso. Zizindikiro zonse za vutoli zimawonetseredwa chifukwa cha ntchito yosakwanira ya sphincter ya mtima m'magazi ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina.

Kutha kwa reflux yotchedwa œophagitis - ndi chiyani?

Mtundu wina wamba wa matendawa. Kusokonezeka kwa mthupi -kumayambiriro - ndi matenda otani, zikuwonekera kuchokera ku dzina lake. Amadziwika ndi vuto lalikulu la mucosa - limakhala kutupa, kusasunthika, lophimbidwa ndi zokopa zazing'ono, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kumayambiriro kwa chilonda ndi osakwatiwa. Koma ngati matendawa sali kuchiritsidwa, dera la mchira limakula, ndipo pakapita nthawi limafika pachilonda cha mimba.

Kutha kwa reflux isophagitis - ndi chiyani?

Vuto limapangika pamene zinthu zowopsya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pachimake. Kuti muzimvetsetsa reflux ya distal, kodi mungaganize momwe khoma limagwera pansi pomwe nyundo ikuwombera mosalekeza. Mofananamo, msuzi mucosa imavulazidwa m'munsimu (pamene nkhope yonse ikukhudzidwa, chiwerengero chonse cha RE chimapezeka) pamalo ophera chakudya choopsa.

Biliary reflux-esophagitis - ndi chiyani?

Matendawa amachititsanso kutupa mu mucosa. Biliary reflux-esophagitis imayikidwa pamene kukhumudwa kumayambira chifukwa cha kufotokozera zomwe zili m'kati mwa ntchentche zomwe zimatulutsa mchere. The bile ili ndi zida zoopsa. Zimatsogolera kuvulala, kutupa komanso kusintha kwina.

Reflux-esophagitis - digiri

Mlingo umene zizindikiro za reflux-esophagitis zimadziwonetsera bwino, ndipo chithandizo chimene chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa izo, chimadalira kukula kwa matendawa. Mndandanda wa mayiko onse umagawanika muzigawo izi:

1. Reflux-esophagitis 1 digiri imapezeka pamene mimba ya mucosa yakhudzidwa siidapitilira mamitamita 4-5. Ziphuphu za kukula uku zingakhale zingapo, koma siziyenera kuphatikizana.
2. Pa chiwerengero chachiwiri cha matendawa, madera angapo ovuta omwe ali ndi mamita awiri kufika 5 mm amapezeka pamatope a mucosa. Zilonda zimatha kugwirizanitsa, koma musagwire malo onsewo.
3. Ngati mucosa yosungunuka imawonongeka zosachepera ¾, ndiye kuti matendawa amakula mpaka gawo lachitatu.
4. Ndi digsi ya reflux-esophagitis yachinayi, kuwonongeka kumatenga 75 peresenti kapena kuposerapo. Nthaŵi zina chilonda chotheka chimatha kupezeka pakapita nthawi.

Reflux-esophagitis - zimayambitsa

Musanayambe kudziwa kuti reflux isophagitis, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo chomwe zimasiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana, m'pofunika kumvetsa chifukwa chake vutoli likuwonekera. Chifukwa chachikulu ndicho kusokonezeka kwa otsika kwambiri otchedwa sophgeal sphincter. Chifukwa chakuti minofu yake imachepa kwambiri, nthawi zonse amakhala wotseguka - pang'ono kapena kwathunthu. Chotsatira chake, zomwe zili mmimba zingathe kufika pachimake.

Monga lamulo, aclux isophagitis yovuta kapena yambiri imayambira kumbuyo kwa:

• mantha;
• mankhwala owopsa;
• kuwonjezeka kwambiri mu peritoneum;
• chiphuphu cha kutsegula kwa mimba;
• gastritis ;
• kunenepa kwambiri;
• kuchepetsa salivation;
• kusowa zakudya m'thupi;
• zilonda za m'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba;
• kusuta;
• kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa;
• mimba;
• kumwa kwambiri khofi, chokoleti, zonunkhira.

Reflux-esophagitis - zizindikiro

Ndikofunika kuwadziŵa, chifukwa poyambirira matendawa amatha kudziwika, ndipo mankhwalawa ayamba, ndipamwamba kwambiri kuti pakhale zotsatira za mankhwala. Zizindikiro zonse za matendawa zikhoza kukhala zogawidwa komanso zochepa kwambiri. Zotsatirazi zikuphatikizapo:

• kuphulika kwafupipafupi, komwe kumachitika, monga lamulo, pambuyo pa chakudya chamadzulo;
• Kuwombera ndi kukoma kosasangalatsa, komwe kawirikawiri kumasiya kumverera "kozizira pakhosi";
• kupweteka mmimba;
• kupweteka mmimba;
• kukhetsa;
• kuponyera zatsalira zopanda chakudya m'kamwa.

Pa zizindikiro zoonjezera za reflux esophagitis ayenera kumvetsera mwatcheru. Zina mwa izo zingaoneke zosagwirizana kwenikweni ndi matenda a m'mimba, koma zimalozera RE:

1. Odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi kutupa kwa mimba akudandaula za kuoneka kosasangalatsa, monga kukwatulidwa, kuyaka, pakhosi. Kawirikawiri, zizindikiro zotere zimapezeka mu matenda a pharynx. Ngati reflux, imatha chifukwa cha kudya zakudya zopanda ufa, osati pamimba, komanso pammero.
2. Kukuda ndi reflux-esophagitis - chinthu chosayembekezereka, koma chofala. Ena amavomereza molakwika chizindikiro ichi kwa maonekedwe a bronchitis. Kusokoneza ndi kuzunzika kwa kugonja usiku. Koma ngati "mphumu" kapena "bronchitis" ikuphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro za matenda a GIT, ziyenera kuonekera kwa gastroenterologist.
3. Mazunzo a mtima ndi chizindikiro cha kutupa kwa mucosa wamatope. Chifukwa cha izi, akatswiri amalangiza kuti ngati vuto lachisokonezo likuchitika mumtima iwo amapenda thupi lonse.
4. Zizindikiro zowonjezereka zimaphatikizapo kuponyedwa ndi kuponongeka kwa dzino lachitsulo, zomwe zimachitika motsatira mazira a hydrochloric acid.

Reflux-esophagitis - mankhwala

Thandizo lothandiza kwambiri likuwoneka kuti linayambika kumayambiriro oyambirira kapena panthawi yovuta. Popeza chithandizo cha reflux isophagitis sichingatheke, ndibwino kuti muchite masitepe atangoyamba kuwoneka - kuyimitsa chitukuko cha matendawa, mpaka chiwonongeko chachikulu cha mthendayi. Atatha kupeza chikhululukiro chokhazikika, odwala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti matendawa atha ndipo amasiya kutsatira malangizowo. Musati muchite izi, chifukwa matendawa akhoza kubwereranso ndikuganiza momwe angagwiritsire ntchito reflux esophagitis, adzafunikanso.

Reflux-esophagitis - mankhwala, mankhwala

Pali njira zambiri zothandizira, komanso kuyamba mankhwala a reflux esophagitis, ogwira mtima kwambiri amawatsimikiziridwa ndi katswiri. Chisankho chimapangidwa kuchokera ku njira zoterezi:

1. Mukhoza kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala amodzi, koma ndondomekoyi silingaganizire za kuchuluka kwa maonekedwe a minofu ndipo nthawi zambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri.
2. Kulimbikitsa chithandizo kumabweretsa zipatso zambiri. Mfundo yake yaikulu ndi kupereka mphamvu zosiyana za mankhwala pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za kutupa. Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo zakudya ndi antacids . Ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo limodzi sagwira ntchito, dokotala amayesa wina.
3. Pochiza odwala okhala ndi reflux kwambiri, amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amalowetsedwa ndi ofooka prokinetics , pamene zizindikiro zatha.

Akatswiri ambiri amatchula mankhwala awa:

• Pantoprazole;
• Roxatidine;
• Rabeprazole;
• Famotidine;
• Esomeprazole;
• Chokoma;
• Maalox;
• Rennie;
• Phosphalugel;
• Ranitidine;
• Almagel;
• Gaviscon.

Chithandizo cha reflux-esophagitis ndi mankhwala ochiritsira

Pali njira zothetsera vuto la mankhwala osakaniza. Koma mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe amapezeka amangoti pokhapokha ngati palibe vuto. Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito izi kapena zowonjezera, ndi bwino kuyanjana ndi katswiri. Mankhwala osapweteka kwambiri, koma ogwira mtima ndi omwe amadwala zomera:

• phiri ash;
• dandelion;
• timbewu;
• chomera;
• mabulosi akuda;
• katsabola.

Kuchiza kwa phula la reflux

Zosakaniza:

• mbewu za fulakesi - 2 tbsp. l;;
• Maluwa a daisy - 2 tbsp. l;;
• Leonurus - 1 tbsp. l;;
• Mizu ya licorice - 1 tbsp. l;;
• mandimu mankhwala - 1 tbsp. l;;
• madzi - 0,2 malita.

Kukonzekera ndi ntchito:

1. Madzi wiritsani.
2. Sakanizani zitsulo zonse mu mbale imodzi ndikutsanulira madzi otentha.
3. Mu maora angapo, pamene chosonkhanitsa chikuphatikizidwa, chotsani.
4. Tengani katatu pa tsiku kwa 1/3 chikho kuti muchepetse acidity ndi kuchepetsa kutupa.

Kudya ndi reflux esophagitis

Zakudya zabwino mu matenda a m'mimba ndi zofunika kwambiri. Zidzathandizira kuti chikhalidwe chikhale chokhazikika pa nkhani ya RE. Malangizo angapo adzafulumizitsa kukhululukidwa ndikuchenjeza kubwereza:

1. Musanayambe kudya, imwani madzi amadzi.
2. Kudya ndikofunika gawo. Zigawo zimatenga pang'ono. Kudya kasanu ndi kamodzi patsiku.
3. Ndibwino kukana mowa palimodzi. Koma ngati izi sizingatheke, yesetsani kuti musagwiritse ntchito pamimba yopanda kanthu.
4. Mutatha kudya, simungagone. Ndi bwino kukhala kapena kupita kumayenda.
5. Musadye usiku.

Kuchokera pa menyu ndi reflux-esophagitis ndikofunikira kuyikapo:

• mafuta;
• kusuta;
• chokoma;
• mchere;
• soda;
• khofi.

Ikani chakudya chomwecho mu reflux esophagitis ayenera:

• nthochi;
• phokoso;
• kefir;
• tchizi;
• mapichesi;
• mapeyala;
• compote (kuchokera ku mchiuno mwake kapena zipatso zouma);
• yogurts.

Reflux-esophagitis - mankhwala opaleshoni

Njira imeneyi imaloledwanso. Koma ndi reflux-esophagitis, opaleshoniyo imangotchulidwa pokhapokha ngati njira zowonongeka zatha, ndipo matendawa akupitirizabe kukula. Zisonyezo za opaleshoni zimaganiziridwabe kuti ndizovuta kudwala - mwazi, zilonda, epithelial dysplasia - komanso kukhalapo kwa phokoso la kutsegula kwa chifuwacho.