Kuwonongedwa kwa ulendo uliwonse woyendayenda kumafuna zipangizo zofunika zokaona malo. Mwachikhalidwechi akhoza kugawanika payekha, gulu ndi lapadera. Zomwe munthu ali nazo zimangokhala katundu wa mwini yekha. Kuyika zida zogwirira ntchito, zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi gulu lonse, koma kwapadera, zipangizo zomwe zimafunikira kuti azichita ntchito zam'deralo komanso zam'deralo.
Zomwe zimafunikira zogwirira alendo ndizo mphamvu, zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ukhondo, chitetezo cha opaleshoni, kuchepa kwapang'ono ndi voti ndi aesthetics.
Choyamba, zipangizo zomwe oyendetsa ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito ziyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zotetezeka zidzatha. Ndipotu, nthawi zambiri ndi nkhani yosunga moyo ndi thanzi. Tiyeneranso kukumbukiridwa kuti polojekitiyi imachepetsera mpata wosintha chinthu chowonongeka kapena kuchikonza. Zida zonse zokopa alendo ziyenera kukhala zazikulu kwambiri.
Zida zokopa alendo
Kwa mtundu uwu wa zokopa alendo, choyamba mukufunikira kayaks kapena ngalawa. Zimapanga makina, fiberglass, inflatable ndi chimango-zotupa. Chombo chimene mumagwiritsa ntchito chiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito chimasungidwa, choncho, kuvuta kwa njirayo kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa.
Zoonadi, zipangizo zazikulu za zokopa alendo ndihema - nyumba yamtundu, kumene mungathe kubwezeretsa mphamvu zomwe zatha. Ngati mutagona usiku, simungachite popanda thumba lagona. Chikwama n'chofunika kwambiri paulendo wamadzi. Zimasiyanasiyana kwambiri ndi zikwangwani zosawerengeka. Zilibe mapepala ndipo zimapangidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zamadzi zomwe zimateteza zinthu zodzaza mmenemo.
Kuphika paulendo nthawi zambiri kumachoka nthawi zonse, choncho ophika mbale ndiwonso ofunika kwambiri pa zokopa alendo.
Zida zokopa alendo
Zida zamtundu woterewu zimadalira mtundu wa ulendo. Chinthu chachikulu pamasewera a masewera ndikumvetsera kusankhidwa kwa zovala ndi nsapato, zingwe, galimoto, ndi zina zotero. Njira zothandizira inshuwalansi, nyali, mahema, zamoto, mahema, mbale, kuyenda ndi zida zothandizira zidzakhalanso zothandiza pa ntchitoyi.
Zida zamakono oyendayenda
Chofunika cha kuyendayenda kwa mapiri ndikuti ndikofunika kuthana ndi zopinga zosiyana siyana. Ulendo umenewu ndi wowopsa kwambiri, choncho maphunziro oyenera ndi zipangizo amafunikira. Choyamba, chiyenera kutenthetsa komanso kutenthetsa mpweya. Komanso wogwira ntchitoyo ayenera kukhala ndi zida zake zokha, zomwe zingapangitse malo abwino kuti agonjetse mayendedwe okwera.
Zida zimenezi zimaphatikizapo nsapato zapamwamba kwambiri, nsapato zoteteza, shackleton, nsapato za bivouac, suti yamphepo, mittens, chikwama.
Zida zokopa alendo
Ngati mukufuna kukwera m'nyengo yozizira ndipo panthawi yomweyi mumakhala kanthawi kochepa panja, mumasowa thumba lagona ndi ubwino. Ndiponso gawo lofunikira la chisanu
Ndikofunika kwambiri kusankha nsapato zapamwamba zachisanu, ndibwino kuti sizikumapeto, monga momwe ziyenera kukhalira masokiti ofunda, ndipo nthawi zina sizigawo limodzi.
Zida zazikulu za zokopa alendo ndi zosangalatsa m'nyengo yozizira ndi tenti yabwino komanso chikwama. Samalani zinthu ndi kulemera kwa magulu awiriwa, chifukwa ulendo wachisanu ndi wolemera kwambiri ndipo simusowa katundu wambiri. Sankhani zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumira kwambiri, chifukwa chinenero china cha ku China sichingakuteteze ku chimfine, ndipo ntchito yake sikhala yaitali.