Geiger ndi chomera chosatha ku banja la thanthwe-lodulidwa, kutalika kwake komwe kumafikira mita imodzi, malingana ndi zosiyanasiyana. Pafupifupi, pali mitundu yoposa mazana awiri. Geicher amatha kutchulidwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa zomera zokongoletsera kwambiri chifukwa cha mtundu wake wapadera wa masamba ndi maluwa: masamba akhoza kukhala wobiriwira, wobiriwira, wofiira, wachilanje, wofiira ndi bubu lakhumba, maluwa - oyera, pinki, kirimu.
Geiger: kubzala, kulima ndi kusamalira
Ngakhale kuti Geiger ndi wodzichepetsa, m'pofunika kusunga zikhalidwe za kulima kwake, zomwe zingalole kuti ikule ndikuphuka mwakhama. Ndichisamaliro choyenera, zomera zimatha kukula m'munda kwa zaka zambiri.
Geiger: kukula ndi kuchulukitsa ku mbewu
Chomeracho chimachulukira ndi mbewu. Musanachulukitse geycher, muyenera kusankha komwe mungapeze mbewu - mugule m'sitolo kapena mutenge nokha kuyambira osatha. Sitolo ili ndi mwayi wogula mbewu zosadulidwa. Chifukwa chake zidzakhala zodalirika kwambiri kuti muzisonkhanitse nokha. Sungani nyemba zowonjezera bwino mu mtsuko wotsekedwa mwamphamvu mufiriji.
Mbewu za mbande zikufesedwa mu March-April. Kwa kubzala, kuwala kosalala padziko kukuphatikiza ndi Kuwonjezera kwa mchenga kapena perlite ndi koyenera. Mbewu imayenera kusakanizidwa ndi mchenga, kutenga pepala lopangidwa ndi theka ndikuligwiritsa ntchito kufalitsa mbewu padziko lapansi, pomwe mbande zidzamera. Masamba anayi atangoyamba, chomeracho chiyenera kumangidwa.
Okalamba, zokoma mbande obzalidwa poyera pansi kale kumapeto May - oyambirira June. Nthaka panthawi yobzala iyenera kukhala yothira. Mtunda wa pakati pa mbande uyenera kukhala osachepera 20 cm.
Kumene angabzalidwe malo otani?
Chomeracho ndi mthunzi wolekerera, choncho chodzala chiyenera kusankhidwa malo omwe kuwala kochokera ku dzuwa kumadutsa masamba a mitengo kapena tchire. Momwemonso, geyher ikhoza kubzalidwa ndi dzuwa, koma muyenera kupereka madzi okwanira ndi okwanira nthawi zonse.
Geiger imakula bwino pa dothi lachonde, loamy. Musanadzalemo ndikofunikira kusamalira madzi osambira. Monga ngalande, mchenga wa mtsinje kapena miyala yabwino ndi yoyenera. Nyengo yozizira isanayambe, m'pofunika kuyimitsa : onjezerani feteleza zokhazokha m'nthaka, mwachitsanzo, phulusa, kompositi kapena makungwa opitirira. Pambuyo pake, chomeracho chimadulidwa. M'chaka, mulch amayeretsedwa.
M'nthaka, m'pofunikira kufalitsa feteleza zovuta ndi zochepa zokhudzana ndi nayitrogeni kwa nthawi yonse:
- kumapeto kwa maluwa;
- kutsika kwazitali pambuyo maluwa.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji geyhera?
Mitundu ina, geychur imatha kutambasula, masamba otsika amayamba kugwa, ndipo kumtunda kumakula. Pofuna kupewa izi, m'pofunika kubzala mbewu kamodzi pa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu kupita kumalo atsopano ndikudula nthambi nthawi ndi nthawi.
Makamaka ayenera kulipira kuthirira. M'nyengo yozizira masika ndi chilimwe, chomera chimafuna zambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri madzi. Ngati kulibe chinyezi, Geiger imakula pang'ono, ndipo maluwa ake sakhala obiriwira.
Geiger sakhala ndi chiopsezo choteteza tizilombo. Choncho, palibe chifukwa chowonjezera kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Geiger imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga malo okongoletsera zokongola, mabedi a maluwa, mapiri a alpine .
Mapulorescences okongola a Geicher amawonekera kumapeto kwa nyengo, akuphuka mpaka chilimwe ndipo akupitiriza kusangalatsa wamaluwa ndi maluwa awo mpaka chisanu. Mbewu yozizira-yolimba imakhala yosasamala mu chisamaliro, kotero zingakhale zoyenera kubzala m'munda ngakhale mafilimu osadziŵa za zomera zokongola.