Nasturtium ndi imodzi mwa zomera zotchuka kwambiri. M'dera lathu amakula ngati chaka, ndipo pali mitundu yambiri ya nasturtium. Ndikwanira kugula sachet imodzi yokha ya mbeu - ndipo chaka chotsatira mudzapatsidwa mbewu zokwanira. Chinthu chachikulu ndichokusonkhanitsa ndi kusunga mbewu nthawi ndithu mpaka nyengo yotsatira.
Choncho, mumapereka nkhani yeniyeni yeniyeni yeniyeni yeniyeni yomwe ilipo komanso yomwe ingatheke kuti isonkhanitse mbewu za nasturtium.
Nthurtium - mbewu zokolola
Chomerachi chimapereka chimbudzi chachikulu kwambiri. Izi ndizowonjezera komanso zosasintha. Kumbali imodzi, ndizosavuta kusonkhanitsa mbeu zomwe zagwera pansi: mukhoza kutsimikiza kuti zatha. Koma, ndi zophweka kuti musamazindikire nthanga ya nthanga zachikasu pamwamba pa nthaka ndikuthawa mwadzidzidzi, ndipo kenaka chaka chamawa nasturtium mphukira idzawoneka pamalo omwewo, ngakhale mukukonzekera kusintha malo omwe akubzala mogwirizana ndi mbeu yoyendayenda.
Mbeu za nasturtium zimapsa ndipo zimayamba kugwa pafupifupi masiku 40-50 mutatha maluwawo atagwa ndipo zidutswa zagwera. Msuzi wa mbewu umadzukira, ndipo mthunzi wake kuchokera kubiri wobiriwira umasanduka bulauni wachikasu.
Mukhoza kutenga mbewu zomwe sizikumangiriza bwino pa peduncle ndikugwa pamene muwakhudza. Zina zonse, zomwe sizinali kucha, zikhoza kusonkhanitsidwa kusanayambe chisanu ndi kuziwometsa pakhomo. Pachifukwa ichi, tsinde la mbewu limadulidwanso, kenaka limapachikidwa molunjika, papepala. Akakhwima, mbewuzo zimagwa pansi.
Ponena za kukonzekera ndi kusungira mbewu za nasturtium , izi ziyenera kuchitika motere. Choyamba, mkati mwa mwezi, yanizani nyemba zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa, kuzibalalitsa pamodzi wosanjikiza pazomwezi (izi zikhoza kukhala pepala kapena nsalu). Kenaka muzisonkhanitsa thumba kapena thumba ndi nsitolo mpaka masika kutentha kapena kutentha (loggia, pantry). Mbeu zowuma bwino zimapitirizabe kumera kwa zaka 3-4.
Chochititsa chidwi, mbewu za nasturtium zimagwiritsidwa ntchito osati monga mbewu, komanso chakudya. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zobiriwira (monga zowonjezera ku saladi), ndi kuzifota. Chakudya chotsiriza, mwa njira, kulawa kwambiri monga capers.
Ndi mfundo imodzi yofunikira kwambiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nasturtium idzapatsa mbewu zoyenera kubzala. Ngati chomera cha mtundu uwu, ndiye kuchokera ku mbewu zake, duwa limene limatengera makhalidwe a makolo silidzakula ndithu. Pankhaniyi, mufunika kugula mbewu kachiwiri.