Mfundo yakuti peat ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti imere mabedi, imadziwika lero ngakhale alimi ambiri "obiriwira". Ndipo kawirikawiri amatumiza ndalama zambiri kuti agulitse mankhwalawa ndi chiyembekezo chokhala ndi zokolola zabwino pambuyo pake. Koma mbali zambiri izi sizitsimikizirika, chifukwa peat ndi othandiza kwa zomera, sikokwanira kungobalalitsa m'munda. Pofuna kuti papepala lipindulire munda m'munda komanso momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito feteleza, tidzakambirana lero.
Mitundu ya peat ya m'munda
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone zomwe peat ili komanso kumene zimachokera. Peat sichimangokhala zamoyo zokha (zomera, nyama) zowonongeka ndi zolemereredwa pamakhala mvula yambiri komanso kuchepa kwa oxygen. Mu chilengedwe, peat imapangidwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kumene zomera ndi zinyama zimakhala zosanjikiza ndi zosanjikiza popanda kusakaniza chaka ndi chaka ndikupanga mankhwala wandiweyani. Malingana ndi kusanjikiza ndi mlingo wa "wokonzeka", pali mitundu itatu ya peat:
- kavalo wopasuka pang'ono;
- malo otsetsereka ;
- adawonongeka kukhala kusintha kwakukulu.
Kodi peat ndi yothandiza pamunda?
Zikuwoneka kuti chinthu chokhala ndi zinthu zowonongeka choyenera chimakhala malo enieni osungirako zinthu zothandiza ndi kufufuza zinthu, choncho, zimapindulitsa kwambiri zomera zonse. Ndipotu, peat ili ndi nayitrogeni yokwanira, yomwe, mwatsoka, siyikugwedezeka ndi zomera. Choncho, peat sayenera kukonzedwa ndi peat yoyera - sipadzakhala ntchito iliyonse. Koma mukusakaniza ndi mchere feteleza kapena mankhwala enaake adzakhala "mapiritsi" am'munda. Ndipo zonse chifukwa cha malo ake okhala ndi porous, omwe angathandize kuti nthaka ikhale pamalo
Peat imathandizanso pamene kuli kofunika kuonjezera mlingo wa acidity m'deralo. Kuonjezerapo, chifukwa cha kuyika kwake, peat imakhalanso ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuthandiza amaluwa kumenyana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Monga mukuonera, pali ntchito yofunikira pa peat ya peat. Koma pokhapokha mtundu wa peat ndi momwe umagwiritsidwira ntchito mosankhidwa bwino. Choncho, kukonzekera feteleza kuti mupange feteleza ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pansi pa nthaka kapena pansi. Ndipo mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mulching pafupi ndi thunthu la tchire ndi mitengo, komanso kusunga zomera zosatha m'nyengo yozizira.