Kukonzekera kwachitsulo

Kuperewera kwa iron ndi kusowa kwa kashiamu ndi njira yofala kwambiri ya avitaminosis kwa akazi. Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa timatayika kwambiri kuposa amuna: Mwezi uliwonse, kumapeto, pafupifupi 10-40 mg ya chitsulo amatayika.

Pakati pa mimba, malo ogwiritsira ntchito nyama m'thupi amatha kutopa, chifukwa Fe adzagwiritsidwa ntchito pamatenda, magazi ndi zakudya za mwana wamwamuna, pakukula kwa chiberekero ndi kutaya mwazi panthawi ya kuvutika.

Zinthu ziwirizi ndizochititsa kuti chiwerengero cha amayi chikhale chofunika kwambiri, makamaka pa nthawi ya mimba. Lero tidzakambirana za kukonzekera zachitsulo, komanso ngati zili zoyenera kuzigwira popanda mankhwala.

Kodi chitsulo chili kuti?

Chitsulo chachikulu mkati mwa thupi chiri mu hemoglobini, pang'ono pang'ono mu myoglobin (minofu), ndipo china chirichonse ndi malo a thupi m'tchire ndipo ali mu ntchentche, chiwindi ndi fupa la fupa

Kusamalidwa kwa chitsulo

Mosasamala kanthu ka mawonekedwe a kayendedwe ka chitsulo, mu mapiritsi, makapisozi , parenterally, kapena mophweka ndi chakudya, kuyamwa mu munthu wathanzi kumapezeka mu duodenum. Komabe, chifukwa cha kusowa kwachitsulo, njirayi ikhoza kuyamba m'mimba, ndipo m'matumbo ndi matumbo akulu, mwa mawu, thupi lidzalidya momwe zingathere, mosasamala kanthu za malo.

Kodi mumatenga chitsulo chotani?

Kukonzekera zitsulo zamakono zimapangidwa mu kutafuna ndi pakamwa. Zikhoza kukhala ndi mitundu yambiri yachitsulo, kapena kuphatikizapo folic kapena ascorbic acid, amino acid. Mankhwalawa amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri, chifukwa zowonjezera zoterezi zimapangitsa zotsatira za kuyamwa kwa chitsulo. Kukonzekera kwachitsulo mumadzimadzi kumaperekedwa ndi odwala omwe akudwala matenda a m'mimba pambuyo pa mimba, monga momwe chipolopolo cha mapiritsicho sichikugwidwa bwino ndi m'mimba mwawo.

Ngati vutoli likulepheretsa kulekerera pakamwa pamlomo, kapena kusakanikirana ndi chitsulo m'matumbo, odwala amapatsidwa chithandizo chachitsulo chachitsulo. Pali mitundu iwiri:

• chitsulo chosakanizidwa ndi dextran ndi phenol;
• chitsulo chosakanizidwa ndi dextran ndi popanda phenol.

Kukonzekera ndi phenol kungaperekedwe kokha mwa intramuscularly, ndipo kukonzekera kwachitsulo kosakayika sikukhala ndi phenol. Simungakhoze kulandira phenol mwangwiro, popeza pali pangakhale phlebitis, ndipo njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi mwakuya ndikulumikiza muyeso wonse wa chitsulo cha hydroxyde ndi dextran mu mlingo umodzi.

Zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zake

Ngakhale kuti ma intravenous administration ndi othandiza kwambiri m'thupi, ndi njira iyi yomwe ili ndi zotsatira zambiri. Pamene malungo amayamba kuwonjezereka, kuphulika ndi kufooketsedwa koyenera, nkofunika kusiya njira yowonongeka ndi kusintha njira ina yothandizira kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.

Kodi kulandira zowonjezera zitsulo ndi ngozi?

Zokonzekera ndi zitsulo zimaperekedwa pofuna kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda a magazi a mtundu wina uliwonse, ndipo chitetezo chikhoza kuchitika pokhapokha ngati ali ndi chiopsezo cha kuchepa kwa magazi. Mwachitsanzo, panthawi yoyembekezera ndi lactation. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala okhala ndi zitsulo amaperekedwa kwa gulu B hypovitaminosis, kutuluka mwazidzidzidzi, komanso panthawi ya opaleshoni. Izi zimatsutsana ndi kupereka mankhwala, chifukwa munthu wathanzi ali ndi chitsulo chokwanira pa zakudya zokwanira, ndipo mlingo wokwera wa chitsulo uli ndi poizoni.

Pomalizira, tikukupatsani mndandanda wamakonzedwe a zitsulo, onse ochezeka komanso oparenteral. Mndandandawu umaperekedwa kokha ngati kotsogola, osati mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito. Kumbukirani, kuika zowonjezera zitsulo kungabweretse mavuto aakulu ku thanzi.

Mndandanda wa mankhwala

1. Mapiritsi "Caférid"
2. Mapiritsi a Gemostimulin
3. Mapiritsi "Phytoferrolactol"
4. Mapiritsi a Hemofer
5. Mapiritsi "Ferrum Lek"
6. Mapiritsi "Ferrocal"
7. Manyuchi "Maltofer"
8. Zitsamba "Aktiferrin"
9. Zitsamba "Ferronal"
10. Zitsamba "Ferr Lek"
11. Ampoules "Venofer"
12. Ampoules "Totem"
13. Ampoules "Maltofer"
14. Ampoules "Ferrum Lek"