Chiwindi cha chiwindi chotchedwa Viral Hepatitis C chimafala kwambiri, chomwe ndi choopsa chachikulu chifukwa cha chiopsezo chachikulu cha khansa ya fibrosis, cirrhosis kapena chiwindi. Chifukwa cha matendawa, omwe amachititsa kuti chiwindi chiwonongeke, ndi matenda omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis C.
Kodi hepatitis C imadziwonetsera bwanji?
Matendawa nthawi zambiri amatha kupitirira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi atachotsedwa, komanso amawoneka ngati akudwala matenda a chiwindi. Achipatala amatha kuzindikira kufooka kwowonjezereka, kutopa mofulumira, kuchepa kwa thupi, kuwonjezeka nthawi ndi nthawi mu kutentha kwa thupi. Nthaŵi zambiri, odwala amadziwa za matendawa mwadzidzidzi, akuyesa kafukufuku wamankhwala ku matenda ena kapena mayeso oletsa.
Kodi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a chiwindi amatha bwanji?
Matenda amatha kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma kawirikawiri amapezeka mwa njira yamadzimadzi (kudzera mwazi). Matenda amatha chifukwa cha:
- kuboola zojambula, zolemba zojambula ndi zipangizo zonyansa ndi magazi a munthu wodwala kapena chonyamulira cha matenda;
- Kugawaniza zida, zipangizo za manicure, mabotolo omwe magazi omwe ali ndi kachilombo amapezeka;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kachilombo ka siringi;
- kuyendetsa ntchito, kuyendetsa mano kwa kachilombo ka HIV;
- kuvulala pa ntchito ya azachipatala omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV;
- njira zowonjezera magazi , kuyendetsa magazi, kupanga katemera.
N'zotheka kutumiza kachilombo ka hepatitis C kuchokera kwa chonyamulira ndi kugonana kosatetezeka komanso kuchokera kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana pakubereka. Pakhomo la anthu (kugwirana chanza, kukumbatirana, kukambirana, kugwiritsira ntchito zida zowonongeka, ndi zina zotero).
Kuchiza kwa kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a chiwindi
Kusankha njira yopangira chithandizo cha hepatitis kumachitika payekha, kumaganizira za kugonana kwa wodwala, kuchuluka kwa chiwindi kuwonongeka, kachilombo ka HIV, kukhalapo kwa zina. Mankhwalawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala omwe amathandiza kulimbikitsa chitetezo .