Mphungu yamphongo ya pakamwa pa mwana nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi vuto la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chimodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri m'dera lino ndi aphthous stomatitis. Ndi kutupa kwa mucosa wamlomo, komwe kumaphatikizidwa ndi mapangidwe ake a zilonda zofiira ndi zoyera, zomwe zimatchedwa aphthus. Zimakhala zopweteka kwambiri, makamaka podya zakudya zamchere komanso zamchere. Komabe, makolo ayenera kuchepetsa kupweteka kumene mwanayo amapita pambuyo pake. Choncho, anthu ambiri amaganiza za momwe angachitire ndi aphthous stomatitis.
Mankhwala a aphthous stomatitis
Kawirikawiri zilonda zam'kamwa zimachoka paokha m'masiku 7-10. Komabe, iwo amaphatikizidwa ndi ululu ndi zovuta, makamaka pamene akudya. Ngati matendawa akuwonekera, zochita zonse ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pofuna kuthetseratu ziwalo zotupa m'magazi ndi kuchepetsa zowawa. Kuti achite izi, mwanayo amachizidwa ndi aphthae ndi njira zowonongeka (chlohexidine, hydrogen peroxide, manganese, furacilin). Kuti muchepetse kupweteka, amatsenga a analgesic a pamwambati omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito ayezi-caffeine kapena benzocaine, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti asokonezeke. Dokotala wa mano amatha kupatsanso tetracycline njira yothandizira pakamwa pakamwa ndi kupititsa patsogolo machiritso (mwachitsanzo, kutuluka kwa khungu kumatenda opangira mafuta odzola vinilin).
Mmene mungachiritse aphthous stomatitis, ndikofunika kulingalira za mphamvu ya acidic, zokometsera ndi zamchere. Chokoma chingathenso kutulutsa njira yotupa. Choncho, ndi bwino kusiya mankhwalawa pa nthawi ya matenda, koma kukonzekera zakudya zopanda ndale ndi mavitamini ambiri, makamaka vitamini A ndi C.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chithandizo cha aphthous stomatitis ndi mankhwala achilendo. Zimakhala bwino kuthetsa njira yotupa pa mucous membrane poyeretsa msuzi wa chamomile, sage, yarrow, calendula kapena burdock mizu.
Mwatsoka, kamodzi kowonekera, zilonda zoterozo zidzawonekera nthawi zonse ndikumuvutitsa mwanayo. Pofuna kuteteza kachilombo ka aphthous stomatitis, mankhwala amaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a multivitamin ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti chitetezo cha thupi chitetezeke. Kuwonjezera apo, m'pofunika kufufuza wodwala wamng'ono, popeza zilonda zam'mbuyo zamkati zimakhala chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu.