Munthu wodwala matenda opaleshoni yekha amakhoza kudziwa molondola kuti pali munthu wosadziwika pamaso pake. Komabe, aliyense wa ife akufunikabe kudziwa momwe angayambukire schizophrenic, chifukwa matendawa akhoza kumenyana ndi wachibale, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndizofunika kudziwa ngati akufuna thandizo lachipatala kwa munthu yemwe ali pafupi ndi ife.
Momwe mungazindikire schizophrenic ndi khalidwe?
Pali zizindikiro zingapo zomwe mungamvetse kuti wokondedwa amafunika thandizo lachipatala. Achipatala akulangizani kuti mumvetsetse nthawi zotsatirazi za khalidwe laumunthu:
- Kukana kwa anthu ocheza nawo, chikhumbo chokhala nthawi zonse m'nyumba kapena chipinda.
- Kusakhala ndi chidwi m'zinthu zilizonse. Izi zikhoza kuwonetsedwanso m'mawu otsatirawa - munthu amayamba kunena mwadzidzidzi kuti sakonda chilichonse ndipo alibe zikhumbo zirizonse.
- Nthawi zonse kudandaula ndi kutopa kumakhala chizindikiro cha matenda a maganizo.
- Mawu achilendo ndi owopsya, mwachitsanzo, kuti chirichonse chiri mdziko chilibechabechabe, kapena kuti zonse zakonzedweratu.
- Kulephera kugwira ntchito zapakhomo. Anthu odwala nthawi zambiri samvetsa chifukwa chake kuyeretsa nyumba, kapena chifukwa chake kuli koyenera kukonzekera chakudya.
- Kusanyalanyaza ukhondo. Kawirikawiri schizophrenics samafuna kusamba, kusintha zovala kapena kutsuka tsitsi lawo. Izi zimawonekera makamaka kwa amayi.
- Kuwonekera kwa delirium kapena kukakamiza. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chotsimikizirika chomwe mungachidziwitse schizophrenia. Koma kawirikawiri matendawa amatha kuwonekera popanda kuwonekera.
Makhalidwe abwino adzakuthandizani kuzindikira matenda a schizophrenia, ndipo mwamsanga kufunafuna thandizo, zomwe ndizofunika, ngakhale ngati ndizosautsa, komanso osati za matenda a m'maganizo. Tsoka ilo, si anthu onse omwe amadziwa kuti kusintha mwadzidzidzi pa zofuna za munthu kungakhale chizindikiro cha mavuto aakulu.
Momwe mungazindikire schizophrenia mwa amuna?
Amuna ndi ochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi amayi omwe amavutika ndi matendawa. Dziwani kuti kuyambira kwa matendawa mwachinyamata kungakhale molingana ndi zizindikiro zomwe tatchulidwa pamwambapa, zidzakuthandizira kuzindikira momwe chiwerengero cha azimayi amachitira.
Musachite mantha, ngakhale mutayang'ana zizindikiro zonsezi pamwamba pa munthu wina pafupi ndi inu. Kawirikawiri zizindikirozi zimatha kunena za kupsinjika maganizo , kutopa kwambiri kapena kusokonezeka kwa mantha. Koma ndifunikanso kufunafuna uphungu wamankhwala. Matendawa amafunikanso kuthandizidwa ndi katswiri, monga schizophrenia.