A hedgerow akukula mofulumira - momwe mungasankhire zomera zabwino?

Mphepete mwachangu ndi malo osatha omwe akukula mofulumira, akutumikira onse kuti ateteze gawolo kuchokera kuzinthu zosaoneka bwino, ndikukongoletsera malowa. Pozilenga, zimagwiritsa ntchito mbande zosiyanasiyana, zomwe, ngati zonyamulidwa bwino, zimatenga mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna.

Chipinda cha mazinga

Kugogomezera kukongola kwa chilengedwe cha munda kumathandizira kubzala mbewu zosatha. Mphepete mwa zomera zofulumira mofulumira, yomwe ili pamalire a dzikolo, idzakhala chilengedwe chachilengedwe cha fumbi, mphepo ndi phokoso, komanso - okhala moyandikana nawo kwambiri. Chokongola kwambiri ndi lingaliro la chilengedwe chake m'madera a nyumbayi, chifukwa sichifuna ndalama zofunikira kwambiri zachuma, monga kumanga mpanda wochuluka. Udindo wa zomera zazitali zowonjezereka zowonjezereka ndizokwanira:

• mitengo yotchedwa coniferous ndi wodzichepetsa (eukalyti, maple, aspen);
• maluwa okongola;
• zitsamba.

Kuzungulira khola la zomera za coniferous

Mitengo yamitengo yonse imakhala yotchuka kwambiri popanga zolepheretsa zachilengedwe. Zilumikizidwe ndi singano zodzaza ndi mpweya ndi phytoncides - izi zimakhudza thanzi la zomera zomwe zimayandikana ndi anthu okhala mnyumbamo. Chinthu chachikulu cha zomera zomwe zimakula mofulumira chifukwa cha zamoyozi ndi zokongola kwambiri, zomwe zimapitirizabe ngakhale nyengo yozizira. Nthawi zonse zamasamba zimakhala zosavuta kumeta tsitsi, choncho zimatha kupangidwa moyenera. Zokonzeka kuti chilengedwe chikhalepo:

1. Spruce zokometsera. Amatha kupanga mpanda wosasunthika, kupatula ngati zomera zimayikidwa pambuyo pa 1 mita.
2. Nthenda yachisumbu ndi yopanda. Pogwirizanitsa mitundu iyi ndi ma conifers ena amatha kupewa pepala lokhala ndi mitundu yozungulira.
3. Thuya. Mtengo sumafuna kuchuluka kwa dzuwa ndi ziwonetsero zabwino chisanu kukana ndi kutentha kukana.
4. Mphungu ndi wamba. Kupanga bwino korona kumathandiza manyowa ndi mavitamini a nitrojeni.

Zitsamba zokula mwamsanga zazinga

Zomera zosiyana-siyana zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mmalo mwa miyala kapena matabwa a kutalika kwa mpanda wamba. Ndi ntchito yoteroyo ingathe kuthana ndi zitsamba - chomera chokongola cha zomera pakupanga mazenera kwa mbali zambiri chimakhala chimodzimodzi. Makamaka ndi ofunika awa:

1. Rhododendron - yoyenera pa mpanda kumbali ya kumpoto kwa malowa, chifukwa ikhoza kuyaka pansi pa nyengo ya chilimwe.
2. Blackthorn ndi nyengo yozizira-yobala, komanso imabereka zipatso zodyedwa.
3. Mchenga wa zitsamba - umawoneka wokongoletsera komanso woyenera kudya.
4. Rose - chitsamba chamtengo wapatali chokhala ndi maluwa osiyanasiyana, kufuna malo okhala m'nyengo yozizira.

Kumanga nyumba - kukwera zomera

Gulu la mpanda wa mitundu yofanana liyenera kuyamba ndi kusanthula momwe zinthu zilili m'deralo: mwachitsanzo, mitengo yamtundu ngati mitengo siidzakhala ndi nyengo yovuta. Sankhani zomera zomwe ziri zoyenera kuzungulira, ndipo kuchepa kwawo kochepa kudzawathandiza, ngati sangasowe madzi okwanira nthawi zonse. Zosankha zotchuka kwambiri ndizo:

1. Mphesa. Mitundu ya Amur ndi yokongola ingabzalidwe kuchokera kum'mwera, ngakhale kuchokera kumpoto. Masamba ake akhoza kusintha mtundu wobiriwira kukhala wofiira, malingana ndi kuunikira kwa malo.
2. Ivy. Kuchokera mmenemo mudzapeza mpanda wofulumira-kukulira osatha wa mawonekedwe achikale oyamikira chifukwa chowala, masamba owala omwe akusonkhanitsa mumatope wandiweyani.
3. Mphuno. Zimapanga chisangalalo chosangalatsa, koma zimafuna chitetezo kwa mdani wake wamkulu - nsabwe za m'masamba.

Kukula kwakukulu kwazitali

Kubzala kotere kumatchedwa "khoma lobiriwira". Zikhoza kupezeka ponseponse pamalire a malowa, ndikuzigawa m'madera osiyanasiyana, mosiyana ndi cholinga. Zitsamba zamtundu uliwonse za mtundu umenewu ziyenera kukhala mthunzi-kulekerera komanso kulekerera mapangidwe a lumo. Njira zabwino kwambiri ndizo:

• chowoneka bwino;
• amondi;
• chubushnik;
• hawthorn;
• Buckthorn ndiwotchire.

Khoma laling'ono - zomera

Ngati kutalika kwa kukwera ndikutalika mamita 1, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri amatchedwa curb. Iwo, monga lamulo, amapangidwa kuchokera kufupikitsa ndi zitsamba zazing'ono ndi nthambi zowuma. Malire ali ndi tanthauzo lokongoletsera ndipo amalengedwa motsatira njira ndi malire a udzu. Malingaliro a akatswiri pamapangidwe a mlengalenga pa zomwe zomera zimatha kupanga mazenera, kutanthauza kuti kupatulidwa kukhala mitundu iwiri:

1. Zosakanizidwa ndizitsulo. Kwa iye ali woyenera: mitundu yambiri ya moss, rosemary officinalis, honeysuckle, bokosi lamtundu wobiriwira.
2. Kukula momasuka. Chiwerengero cha zomera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zingakhale monga: mahogany, udzu , nthenga, shrubby shrub, maluwa a polyanth.