Nyumba yopanga euphorbia, yomwe imatchedwa phokoso la mitengo ya kanjedza, imapezeka nthawi zambiri pamawindo a mafani a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Wachibale wamtunduwu nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zipsera zazikulu zomwe zingawononge munthu kapena ziweto. Chiopsezo china chokhudzana ndi chisamaliro cha euphorbia ndi chakuti imatulutsa madzi a milky, monga milkweed yonse . Madzi a mandimu ali ndi zinthu zoopsa zomwe zimateteza zomera ku matenda. Kufika pa khungu la munthu, kungayambitse kutentha komanso kuyambitsa matenda, komanso kulowa m'thupi, kumayambitsa poizoni. Euphorbia yoopsa kwambiri Euphorbia ana aang'ono, koma chifukwa choti mukuyenera kuyesetsa kuti maluwawo asamalire kuchokera kwa ana omwe amapezeka.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji maluwa ndi euphorbia?
Malamulo oyambirira a chisamaliro cha pakhomo ndizochitetezo pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi duwa la euphorbia. Ntchito yonse iyenera kuchitika ndi magolovesi, atatha kumaliza nkhope zawo ndi manja awo ayenera kutsukidwa bwinobwino ndi sopo pansi pa madzi. Ndibwino kuti ma euphorbia asakane mosamala kuti asamalire, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kukhudzana ndi izo kudzachepetsedwa. Kuthirira kamodzi pa sabata m'chilimwe, ndipo kawiri pa mwezi m'nyengo yozizira kudzakonzedwa kwathunthu. Pambuyo pake, chomeracho chili ndi minofu yamtundu, yomwe imakhala yosungira madzi kuti asunge moyo. Malo a duwa ayenera kukhala dzuwa.
Pa nthawi ya kukula kwakukulu, kambewu kakang'ono kangathe kutsukidwa kuchokera ku kakang'ono ka sprayer, koma izi siziri zofunikira. Euphorbia imaikidwa mu nthaka yatsopano kumapeto kwa zaka 3-4. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yotayirira ndipo ikhale ndi ngalande yabwino kuti chitetezo cha mizu chikhale chakufa ndi kuwonongeka - mdani wamkulu wa thanzi la milkweed. Nthaŵi zambiri m'nyengo ya chilimwe euphorbia imadyetsedwa ndi feteleza kwa okoma.
Kuti chomera chikhale chokongola ndi chokongola m'chaka, chikhoza kudulidwa. Kuwongolera sikusokoneza kutalika kwa mbewu, ndipo imatha kukula kufika mamita awiri, koma ndibwino kuganizira za kuchuluka kwa masamba.
Kubereka kwa euphorbia
Kunyumba, mafinya amamasula kwambiri kawirikawiri, kutanthauza kuti ubwino wa kubereka mbewu siwothandiza. Koma ngati mbewu izi zikhoza kupezeka, ndiye zimabzalidwa mumsanganizo wa dothi la mchenga mutangotha kusonkhanitsa popanda kuyanika. Kwenikweni, chomeracho chimafalitsidwa ndi tsamba cuttings. Nthawi yomweyo amachoka mumchenga ndipo amadzazidwa ndi cellophane, kuti awoneke msanga mizu.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya euphorbia ndi mawonekedwe osiyana ndi kachitidwe ka tsinde, ndi mtundu wosiyana wa masamba, nthawizonse imapeza omvera awo. Yang'anani mwatcheru chomera ichi, mwinamwake, chidzawonekera pawindo ndi kunyumba kwanu.