Kawirikawiri amagwiritsa ntchito dzungu lokongoletsa malo. Ikhoza kukhala ngati chivundikiro cha mipanda yakale yosaoneka bwino kapena kuigwedeza ndi mpesa wamphamvu. Pakatikati pa chilimwe, chomeracho chimapanga maluwa ambiri achilanje-achikasu, omwe amachokera mungu, ndipo amatipatsa maungu osiyanasiyana omwe amakhala ngati zokongoletsera pabwalo, kunyumba ndi ntchito za manja .
Zokongoletsera Zokwawa Msuzi
Kubzala ndi kusamalira dzungu lokongoletsera silosiyana ndi achibale ake omwe amadya. Chomerachi chimakonda malo a dzuŵa ndi zinthu zambiri zam'mimba m'nthaka. Ndi bwino kubweretsa manyowa kuchokera kugwa musanabzala, ndipo mu kasupe, humus.
M'madera ofunda mbeu zimafesedwa pansi penapake pakati pa May, ndipo pamene kuli kuzizira, ndibwino kuti tiwombole dzungu kupyolera mu mbande zomwe zimabzalidwa kumayambiriro kwa June. Kwa chomera ndikofunika kumasula nthaka ndi kusakhala namsongole poyamba, ndipo madzi adzakhala okwanira kamodzi pa sabata.
Kwenikweni kukongola kwa dzungu ndiko kuvekedwa, mawonekedwe a chitsamba ndi osowa kwambiri, choncho chithandizocho chidzafuna champhamvu, chifukwa chomera chimafika mamita anayi m'litali ndipo zipatso mu chiwerengerocho chili ndi kulemera kwakukulu.
Mu autumn, pamaso pa isanayambike frosts, maungu achotsedwa, chifukwa pambuyo yozizira kozizira zipatso izi si kusungidwa. Mpaka nthawi ino, yowala komanso yosiyana kwambiri ndi mtundu ndi mawonekedwe ake, chipatsocho chikukongoletsedwa ndi minda komanso minda ya private farmsteads.
Kodi ndizotheka kudya nkhuku yokongoletsera?
M'mabuku osiyanasiyana munthu akhoza kupeza mfundo zosamvana. Wina amanena kuti pali mitundu yambiri yomwe mungadye, koma osati zipatso zakale, ena ndi olondola, mosiyana. Chomveka ndi chophweka - pali mitundu yambiri ya chakudya, kotero ngati phukusi silikusonyeza kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye mulole dzungu lokongoletsera likhalebe choncho.
Maphunziro a zokongoletsera dzungu
Pali mitundu yambiri ya lero - malanje, obiriwira, achikasu, maungu ambiri:
- mtundu "Orange" - wowala lalanje zipatso 200-300 magalamu pa maziko a emerald greenery amawoneka kwambiri zosangalatsa, ndipo pambuyo kusonkhanitsa kukhala okongoletsa kwambiri kwa malo;
- lagenariya kapena dzungu-botolo ndi chomera chosangalatsa,
omwe angakhale wamkulu wa mtundu uliwonse, kuika zipatso zazing'ono zopanda chidziwitso ndi chotengera, mawonekedwe ake omwe amatenga dzungu pambuyo; - "Cronen" - sikwashi chokongoletsera cha mawonekedwe ophwanyika ndi nsonga zakuthwa zikufanana ndi nyenyezi kapena korona ndipo ikhoza kukhala ndi mitundu iwiri, yachikasu kapena yobiriwira;
- "Baby's Boo" - yaing'ono yoyera imanyamula masentimita 10;
- "Klein bicolor" - zipatso zabwino kwambiri zamitundu iwiri.
Pambuyo pa zokololazo, dzungu lokongoletsera laumitsidwa popanda kupeza kuwala kwa dzuwa, kuti lisakhale loda mdima komanso limakhala ndi mthunzi wambiri. Zipatso zazikulu ziyenera kuti zinapambana pakati, ndipo zing'onozing'ono sizikufunika.