Kukwera maluwa - mitundu

Munthu wakhala akuyamikira kukongola ndi ungwiro wa chilengedwe chomwe adalenga, ndipo adayesa kuyendayenda ndi kukongola kwake ndi zosiyana siyana mwa kuphunzitsa, kubwezeretsa, kubzala mitundu yatsopano, kukongoletsa ndi kusamalira zinthu zake, kulenga zomera zatsopano zokongoletsa, kukondweretsa maso ndi kutulutsa kununkhira kwabwino.

Mfundo zambiri

Tikayang'anitsitsa zolimba zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka maluwa , timatha kuona maluwa ndi timinga ting'onoting'ono tomwe timatuluka m'chiuno, ndipo timatulutsa zitsamba zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, zobiriwira, zobiriwira, zowala, zobiriwira, ndi zitsamba kuphulika ngakhale mphepo yochepa chabe, pansi pa kulemera kwake kwa ovary kuyesera kugwera mmanja mwanu. Maso a mitundu yosiyanasiyana amadabwa kwambiri ndi zosiyanasiyana. Zimasiyana ndi mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa ziwalo, kukula kwa duwa, kutalika kwake ndi kusinthasintha kwa zimayambira. Zowonjezera maluwa ameneŵa, mabome ndi arbors amachititsa chidwi chisangalalo kuphatikizapo kusangalala ndi mthunzi wa chilengedwe pamasiku otentha.

Ngati mwasankha kukongoletsa dziko lanu mwanjira iyi, muyenera kukumbukira kuti kukongola kulikonse kumayenera kusamalidwa, ndipo zomera zokongola izi zimafunikanso chidwi. Kuwonjezera pakusankha nthawi yabwino yobzala, kudulira, feteleza, mankhwala processing, muyenera kudzidziwitsa ndi mitundu yosiyana siyana kuti muzindikire ngati mumakonda mapulosi osasunthika, kapena mumasankha mitundu yambiri yopanda phokoso, yosakanikirana ndi maluwa, mukhoza kukopeka ndi maluwa nthawi zambiri kwa nyengo, kapena mungasankhe zomwe zimakondweretsa diso kwa kanthaŵi kochepa chabe. Ndipo nokha muyenera kusankha mitundu yamtundu wolimba womwe mumatanthauzira ngati yabwino.

Mitundu ndi mitundu ya kukwera maluwa

1. Mwachitsanzo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mazira yosakanikirana ndi nyengo yozizira imakhala yofunikira, chifukwa ndi bwino kusamalidwa bwino ndi malo osungira mitundu yosiyanasiyana, chisanu ndi bwino, ndipo ngati kutentha kumasintha, amawombera mwamsanga, ngati atakhala otentha. Sakusowa kuti achotsedwe ku zothandizira ndipo ndikwanira kuphimba mtengo waukulu ndi lapnik m'nyengo yozizira yoyamba. Mitundu iyi ikuphatikizapo maluwa ambiri, koma otchuka ndi awa: "William Buffin" (William Buffin); "Harrisons Yellow" , lochokera ku dzina la maluwa "Yellow Harry"; "Henry Kelsey" (Henry Kelsey); "John Davis" (John Davis) ndi "Rumbling Red" wotchuka kwambiri (Rumbling Red).
2. Mtundu wofiira wofiira wa mtundu wa "Choyamba" sungathe kukopa chidwi. Mitunduyi inalumikizidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80, ikuyimiridwa ndi chitsamba chochepetsedwa ndi maluwa ochepa ndi maluwa ochepa, zidutswa zingapo zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa "parachutes". Ndi kutsegula kwa Mphukira, mtundu wochokera ku pinki wofiira umapita ku mdima wofiira komanso wofiira. Kujambula kwa maluwa pambali ya dzuwa kumatenthedwa, motero chitsamba chofalikira chimakhala ndi mtundu wofiirira wofiira wa pinki. Mitundu ya chisanu ndi mitundu yonse ya matenda imakhala yosasunthika ndipo imakondweretsa diso ndi maluwa nthawi yonse ya chilimwe ndi nthawi yochepa yopuma.
3. Sungani zosiyanasiyana maluwa ndi kunjenjemera mahrovostom masamba kukwera maluwa Cordes - mitundu, wobadwa ndi German breeder, amene anadzipereka ntchito yobweretsa chisanu zosagwira mbewu ndi abwino pedigree. Zitsamba za maluwazi nthawi zina zimafika kutalika kwa mamita awiri, zowakanikirana ndi zokongoletsedwa ndi kukula kwapakatikati, kapena zochepa zomwe zimapanga ambulera. Mitundu ya masamba a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu iyi imadabwa ndi kusiyana kwawo. Chitsamba sichimafuna malo okhala m'nyengo yozizira, mmera sumasowa nthaka. Tikhoza kuyang'ana zokongola zaplorescences m'chilimwe mpaka kumapeto, nthawi zina ndi kupuma kwapumulira nthambi za ogwira ntchito. Kwa mitundu yotchuka ya maluwa opanda cordesa Cordesa, tikhoza kunena "Lady Rose" , "Nicole" , "Blue Blue" , "Chikhalidwe 95" (Chikhalidwe 95) ndi "Beverly" (Beverly).
4. Komanso, payenera kumalipidwa ku sukulu ya kukwera maluwa a maluwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa pa dziko lanu mukufuna kuzungulira ndi apamwamba aesthetics, kukongola. Mafuta ndi mthunzi, ndipo chozizwitsa ichi chimakhala bwino. Kwa mitundu yotereyi muli mitundu ina ya maluwa; zosiyanasiyana "Aloha" (Alloha), omwe mphukira zake nthawi zina zimatalika kutalika mamita atatu ndipo zimakongoletsedwa ndi maluwa okongola a pinki ndi fungo lokoma; Mitundu ya Gislaine Feligonde, yomwe imapindula kwambiri ndi obereketsa, omwe amaimiridwa ndi chitsamba chokhala ndi maluwa okwana 1.5 mamita ndi maluwa akuluakulu ndi awiri a chikasu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwoneke mosavuta.

Maluwa owopsya amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana ndi maonekedwe a malo okongola , kupanga mapepala ambirimbiri ochokera pansi pa tchire, kukongoletsa ndi khoma la zomera ndi zokongola zosiyana siyana, ndi kumangobzala pafupi ndi nyumba, kukumbukira nthawi zambiri kuti kukongola ndi ungwiro zili pafupi kwambiri.