Pa nthawi ya herpetiform dermatitis ndi matenda aakulu omwe nthawi zambiri amabwereranso ndipo amayimira kuphulika khungu lomwe limafanana ndi herpes ndipo limaphatikizapo kuyabwa ndi kuyaka. Kusokonezeka ndi ma polymorphic ndipo kumachitika kawirikawiri kwa amuna azaka 20 mpaka 60.
Zifukwa za herpetiform dermatitis
Zosangalatsa za pemphigus - herpetiform dermatitis sizidziwika mpaka mapeto. Pali lingaliro lakuti zotsatirazi zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale loti gluten - mapuloteni a tirigu, omwe amapangidwa mu thupi (m'matumbo) kuti adye chakudya. Chifukwa china chotheka chimabisika mu kusintha kwa endocrine pa nthawi ya mimba kapena kusamba .
Zinthu zotsatirazi zikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kukula kwa herpetiform dermatitis:
- toxemia;
- katemera;
- kugwira ntchito mopweteka;
- lymphogranulomatosis.
Popeza odwala ali ndi chidwi ndi ayodini, asayansi ena amanena kuti matendawa sangasokonezeke chifukwa cha zovuta zowonjezereka. Etiology nayenso imakhala yotheka.
Zizindikiro za herpetiform dermatitis
Chizindikiro chachikulu cha matendawa ndi kuphulika kofiira kwambiri, komwe kumapezeka makamaka m'madera a mapewa, mapewa, chiuno, mabowo, komanso maondo ndi mawondo. Mtundu ukhoza kuwoneka pa mbali iliyonse ya khungu kupatula mitengo ya palmu ndi mapazi. M'madera awa, mawanga a kutaya magazi (pafupifupi 3 mm) angawonekere.
Izi zimaphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi, kumverera kofooka ndi kuyabwa kwakukulu.
Kusokonezeka pa khungu ndi herpetiform dermatitis ali ndi mapepala, mapulothala ndi mawanga - izi ndi zoona polymorphism. Pang'onopang'ono, pojambula pulogalamu yachinyengo imaphatikizapo - ziphuphu ndi zowonongeka zimakhala pa malo a zinyontho, nthawi zina zimasiya zipsera mmbuyo ndi zovuta za mtundu.
Mawanga owopsa amadziwika bwino ndipo amawoneka bwino. Pang'ono pang'onopang'ono amatha kugwirizana mwakuya kofiira kapena scarlet.
Mphuno yomwe ili ndi matendawa imakwana 2 masentimita ndipo imadzazidwa ndi madzi omveka bwino, omwe amatha kunena za kukula kwa kachilomboko, momwe matendawa amachitilira herpetiform bullous dermatitis.
Nthawi ya kukhululukidwa kwa matenda ikhoza kukhala yayitali, ndikufikira chaka.
Kuchiza kwa herpetiform dermatitis
Chithandizo cha dermatologist herpetiform dermatitis chimagwira ndi dermatologist. Chithandizochi chimaphatikizapo kuchipatala kwa mankhwala, kumwa mankhwala, komanso kudya zakudya.
Chithandizo cha matendawa pakali pano n'chovuta chifukwa chakuti zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa sizinakhazikike. Zonsezi, ngakhale kuti herpetiform dermatitis panja ikufanana ndi maonekedwe achikondi, ndipo mwina ndi chibadwa cha mavairasi, chithandizo cha mankhwala ndi chofanana ndi chithandizo cha kuthamanga kwapadera .
Mankhwala a herpetiform dermatitis
Madokotala mu matendawa amasankha ndalama zamkati za sulfone:
- Dyuzifon;
- Dapsone;
- Avlosulphone ndi ena.
Ngati ndalamazi sizipereka zotsatira zabwino, corticosteroids imayikidwa.
Matenda a kumudzi kwa herpetiform dermatitis
- Kuchitira khungu khungu kumasonyeza kulandira madzi osambira ndi potaziyamu permanganate.
- Pochotsa kuyabwa, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta odzola ndi mafinya ndi corticosteroids.
- Miphika imatsegulidwa ndikuchiritsidwa ndi fucarcin kapena zelenok.
Kudya mu herpetiform dermatitis Dühring
Kugwirizana ndi zakudya kumathandiza kwambiri pochiza gawo lovuta la herpetiform dermatitis. Popeza kuti mapuloteni a tirigu amachititsa chimodzimodzi, chisamaliro chawo chiyenera kuchotsedwa. Komanso sizingalimbikitse kuphatikizapo mankhwala a ayodini mu zakudya:
- nsomba za m'nyanja ndi caviar;
- nyanja;
- Lobsters;
- shrimp ndi crab;
- malonda;
- mussels.